A review of online electrochemical diagnostic methods of on-board proton exchange membrane fuel cells

X Zhang, T Zhang, H Chen, Y Cao - Applied Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
With the development of on-board proton exchange membrane fuel cells and their
commercial applications, the performance and durability of on-board proton exchange …

Energy management system of fuel-cell-battery hybrid tramway

P Garcia, LM Fernandez, CA Garcia… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper describes the configuration, modeling, and control of a fuel cell (FC)-battery-
powered hybrid system for the Metro Centro tramway in Seville, Spain. The proposed hybrid …

Predictive control for the energy management of a fuel-cell–battery–supercapacitor tramway

JP Torreglosa, P García… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper evaluates a hybrid powertrain based on fuel cell (FC), battery, and
supercapacitor (SC) for the “Urbos 3” tramway, which currently operates powered by SC in …

Modeling and control of a renewable hybrid energy system with hydrogen storage

M Trifkovic, M Sheikhzadeh, K Nigim… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper deals with system integration and controller design for power management of a
stand-alone renewable energy (RE) hybrid system, which is at the construction stage in …

Health-conscious energy management strategy for battery/fuel cell electric vehicles considering power sources dynamics

A Oubelaid, N Khosravi, Y Belkhier, N Taib… - Journal of Energy …, 2023 - Elsevier
This paper presents a new multi-stage power management strategy aimed at enhancing the
security and performance of hybrid electric vehicles (HEVs). The proposed strategy is …

Optimization of PEMFC system operating conditions based on neural network and PSO to achieve the best system performance

J Tan, H Hu, S Liu, C Chen, D Xuan - International Journal of Hydrogen …, 2022 - Elsevier
PEMFC system is a complex new clean power system. Based on MATLAB/Simulink, this
paper develops a system-level dynamic model of PEMFC, including the gas supply system …

Modeling and nonlinear control of a fuel cell/supercapacitor hybrid energy storage system for electric vehicles

H El Fadil, F Giri, JM Guerrero… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2014 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This paper deals with the problem of controlling a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) for
electric vehicles. The storage system consists of a fuel cell (FC), serving as the main power …

Control strategies for high-power electric vehicles powered by hydrogen fuel cell, battery and supercapacitor

P García, JP Torreglosa, LM Fernández… - Expert Systems with …, 2013 - Elsevier
Problems relating to oil supply, pollution, and green house effects justify the need for
developing of new technologies for transportation as a replacement for the actual …

Artificial ecosystem optimizer for parameters identification of proton exchange membrane fuel cells model

RM Rizk-Allah, AA El-Fergany - International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2021 - Elsevier
Modeling and optimization of the proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) raise a
crucial challenge due to their characteristics of multi-variability and nonlinearity natures. To …

Optimal oxygen excess ratio control for PEM fuel cells

J Chen, Z Liu, F Wang, Q Ouyang… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper, a feedback linearization controller is proposed for the van compressor in the
air supply system of a proton exchange membrane fuel cell. The control goal is to avoid …