Balanced crystalloids versus saline in critically ill adults—a systematic review with meta-analysis

NE Hammond, FG Zampieri, GL Di Tanna… - NEJM …, 2022 - evidence.nejm.org
Background The comparative efficacy and safety of balanced crystalloid solutions and saline
for fluid therapy in critically ill adults remain uncertain. Methods We systematically reviewed …

Management of acute upper gastrointestinal bleeding

AJ Stanley, L Laine - Bmj, 2019 - bmj.com
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding (UGIB) is a common medical emergency, with a reported
mortality of 2-10%. Patients identified as being at very low risk of either needing an …

Effect of continuous infusion of hypertonic saline vs standard care on 6-month neurological outcomes in patients with traumatic brain injury: the COBI randomized …

A Roquilly, JD Moyer, O Huet, S Lasocki, B Cohen… - Jama, 2021 - jamanetwork.com
Importance Fluid therapy is an important component of care for patients with traumatic brain
injury, but whether it modulates clinical outcomes remains unclear. Objective To determine …

Clinical implications and challenges of artificial intelligence and deep learning

WW Stead - Jama, 2018 - jamanetwork.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) and deep learning are entering the mainstream of clinical medicine.
For example, in December 2016, Gulshan et al1 reported development and validation of a …

[HTML][HTML] Intravenous fluid therapy in critically ill adults

S Finfer, J Myburgh, R Bellomo - Nature Reviews Nephrology, 2018 - nature.com
Intravenous fluid therapy is one of the most common interventions in acutely ill patients.
Each day, over 20% of patients in intensive care units (ICUs) receive intravenous fluid …

Balanced crystalloids versus saline in sepsis. A secondary analysis of the SMART clinical trial

RM Brown, L Wang, TD Coston… - American journal of …, 2019 - atsjournals.org
Rationale: Administration of intravenous crystalloid solutions is a fundamental therapy for
sepsis, but the effect of crystalloid composition on patient outcomes remains unknown …

[HTML][HTML] Endothelial glycocalyx degradation in critical illness and injury

EK Patterson, G Cepinskas, DD Fraser - Frontiers in Medicine, 2022 - frontiersin.org
The endothelial glycocalyx is a gel-like layer on the luminal side of blood vessels that is
composed of glycosaminoglycans and the proteins that tether them to the plasma …

Perioperative fluid therapy for major surgery

TE Miller, PS Myles - Anesthesiology, 2019 - pubs.asahq.org
Perioperative Fluid Therapy for Major Surgery | Anesthesiology | American Society of
Anesthesiologists Skip to Main Content Advertisement Umbrella Alt Text Umbrella Alt Text …

Balanced crystalloid solution versus saline in deceased donor kidney transplantation (BEST-Fluids): a pragmatic, double-blind, randomised, controlled trial

MG Collins, MA Fahim, EM Pascoe, CM Hawley… - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Delayed graft function (DGF) is a major adverse complication of deceased
donor kidney transplantation. Intravenous fluids are routinely given to patients receiving a …

Acute kidney injury

C Ronco, R Bellomo, JA Kellum - The Lancet, 2019 - thelancet.com
Acute kidney injury (AKI) is defined by a rapid increase in serum creatinine, decrease in
urine output, or both. AKI occurs in approximately 10–15% of patients admitted to hospital …