Background and aims The world is currently facing multifaceted problems due to the
emergence of the COVID-19 (coronavirus) pandemic. Blockchain technology (BT) plays a …

Telemedicine (TM) is used to treat patients in a remote location by using telecommunication
technology. It exchanges the medical information and data from one location to another …

An outbreak of deadly COVID-19 virus has not only taken the lives of people but also
severely crippled the economy. Due to strict lockdown, the manufacturing and logistics …

Mass customization and personalization are the significant implications of Industry 4.0. Even
though additive manufacturing (AM) technologies possess the capability to personalize final …

ABSTRACT A firm's ability to manage risk and resilience in supply chains has turned out to
be an invaluable capability during the COVID-19 pandemic. Fast responsiveness, quick …

Machine learning is an innovative approach that has extensive applications in prediction.
This technique needs to be applied for the COVID-19 pandemic to identify patients at high …

Industry 5.0, the fifth industrial revolution, consists of smart digital information and
manufacturing technologies. This industrial revolution generates effective processes and …

In these changing times, Industry 4.0 technologies are being adopted in many parts of the
world. These technologies are used to develop smart materials, smart factories, smart …

With the revolutionising of the industry to the next generations, machines have become more
complicated. If they are not put to regular maintenance then there is more breakdown and …

Medical 4.0 is now emerging as the fourth medical revolution. It represents the applications
of electronically supported Information Technology, microsystem, high level of automation …