Type 2 diabetes

E Ahmad, S Lim, R Lamptey, DR Webb, MJ Davies - The Lancet, 2022 - thelancet.com
Type 2 diabetes accounts for nearly 90% of the approximately 537 million cases of diabetes
worldwide. The number affected is increasing rapidly with alarming trends in children and …

Targeting innate immunity-driven inflammation in CKD and cardiovascular disease

T Speer, S Dimmeler, SJ Schunk, D Fliser… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Mortality among patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is largely a consequence of
cardiovascular disease (CVD) and is a particular concern given the increasing prevalence of …

[HTML][HTML] Prescribing SGLT2 inhibitors in patients with CKD: expanding indications and practical considerations

K Yau, A Dharia, I Alrowiyti, DZI Cherney - Kidney International Reports, 2022 - Elsevier
SGLT2 inhibitors have emerged as a key disease-modifying therapy to prevent the
progression of chronic kidney disease (CKD). These agents prevent decline in kidney …

Metabolic communication by SGLT2 inhibition

AM Billing, YC Kim, S Gullaksen, B Schrage, J Raabe… - Circulation, 2024 - Am Heart Assoc
BACKGROUND: SGLT2 (sodium-glucose cotransporter 2) inhibitors (SGLT2i) can protect
the kidneys and heart, but the underlying mechanism remains poorly understood …

[HTML][HTML] Renoprotective mechanism of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors: focusing on renal hemodynamics

NH Kim, NH Kim - Diabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2022 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Diabetic kidney disease (DKD) is a prevalent renal complication of diabetes mellitus that
ultimately develops into end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) when not managed …

Pre-admission use of sodium glucose transporter-2 inhibitor (SGLT-2i) may significantly improves Covid-19 outcomes in patients with diabetes: A systematic review …

H Permana, TA Yanto, TI Hariyanto - Diabetes Research and Clinical …, 2023 - Elsevier
Aims This study aims to examine the effectiveness of using sodium glucose transporter-2
inhibitor (SGLT-2i) before hospital admission on Covid-19 outcomes in diabetic patients …

[HTML][HTML] Dapagliflozin prevents oxidative stress-induced endothelial dysfunction via sirtuin 1 activation

Y Zhou, S Tai, N Zhang, L Fu, Y Wang - Biomedicine & Pharmacotherapy, 2023 - Elsevier
Recent studies have demonstrated that dapagliflozin, a sodium-glucose cotransporter type 2
(SGLT2) inhibitor, prevents endothelial dysfunction; however, direct effects of dapagliflozin …

[HTML][HTML] Mouse Models with SGLT2 Mutations: Toward Understanding the Role of SGLT2 beyond Glucose Reabsorption

K Unno, K Taguchi, Y Takagi, T Hase… - International Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The sodium–glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) mainly carries out glucose reabsorption in the
kidney. Familial renal glycosuria, which is a mutation of SGLT2, is known to excrete glucose …

The role of a novel mineralocorticoid receptor antagonist, finerenone, in chronic kidney disease: mechanisms and clinical advances

X Chen, X Li, K Zhang, K Lian, W Zhang… - Clinical and …, 2024 - Springer
Background Chronic kidney disease (CKD) poses a significant health risk in contemporary
society. Current CKD treatments primarily involve renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system …

Chronic cardiovascular–kidney disorder: a new conceptual framework

C Zoccali, F Mallamaci, JM Halimi… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
The current nomenclature for cardiorenal syndrome is problematic owing to its chronological
approach and the systemic nature of some of the subtypes. We suggest adoption of a new …