Orbital angular momentum (OAM), which describes tailoring the spatial physical dimension
of light waves into a helical phase structure, has given rise to many applications in optical …

The development of silicon semiconductor technology has produced breakthroughs in
electronics—from the microprocessor in the late 1960s to early 1970s, to automation …

Research on space-division multiplexing (SDM) came to prominence in early 2010 being
primarily proposed as a means of multiplying the information-carrying capacity of optical …

The use of optical interconnects has burgeoned as a promising technology that can address
the limits of data transfer for future high-performance silicon chips. Recent pushes to …

Fiber-optic multi-band transmission (MBT) aims at exploiting the low-loss spectral windows
of single-mode fibers (SMFs) for data transport, expanding by the available bandwidth of C …

The design of application-specific integrated circuits (ASIC) is at the core of modern ultra-
high-speed transponders employing advanced digital signal processing (DSP) algorithms …

Due to its absorption properties in atmosphere, the mid-infrared (mid-IR) region has gained
interest for its potential to provide high data capacity in free-space optical (FSO) …

As the only method for all-weather, all-time and long-distance target detection and
recognition, radar has been intensively studied since it was invented, and is considered as …

Graphene is an ideal material for optoelectronic applications. Its photonic properties give
several advantages and complementarities over Si photonics. For example, graphene …

Optics offers unique opportunities for reducing energy in information processing and
communications while simultaneously resolving the problem of interconnect bandwidth …