Photonic matrix multiplication lights up photonic accelerator and beyond

H Zhou, J Dong, J Cheng, W Dong, C Huang… - Light: Science & …, 2022 - nature.com
Matrix computation, as a fundamental building block of information processing in science
and technology, contributes most of the computational overheads in modern signal …

Artificial intelligence in meta-optics

MK Chen, X Liu, Y Sun, DP Tsai - Chemical Reviews, 2022 - ACS Publications
Recent years have witnessed promising artificial intelligence (AI) applications in many
disciplines, including optics, engineering, medicine, economics, and education. In particular …

Experimentally realized in situ backpropagation for deep learning in photonic neural networks

S Pai, Z Sun, TW Hughes, T Park, B Bartlett… - Science, 2023 - science.org
Integrated photonic neural networks provide a promising platform for energy-efficient, high-
throughput machine learning with extensive scientific and commercial applications. Photonic …

An optical neural chip for implementing complex-valued neural network

H Zhang, M Gu, XD Jiang, J Thompson, H Cai… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Complex-valued neural networks have many advantages over their real-valued
counterparts. Conventional digital electronic computing platforms are incapable of executing …

Photonics for artificial intelligence and neuromorphic computing

BJ Shastri, AN Tait, T Ferreira de Lima, WHP Pernice… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Research in photonic computing has flourished due to the proliferation of optoelectronic
components on photonic integration platforms. Photonic integrated circuits have enabled …

Inference in artificial intelligence with deep optics and photonics

G Wetzstein, A Ozcan, S Gigan, S Fan, D Englund… - Nature, 2020 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence tasks across numerous applications require accelerators for fast and
low-power execution. Optical computing systems may be able to meet these domain-specific …

Deep learning for the design of photonic structures

W Ma, Z Liu, ZA Kudyshev, A Boltasseva, W Cai… - Nature Photonics, 2021 - nature.com
Innovative approaches and tools play an important role in shaping design, characterization
and optimization for the field of photonics. As a subset of machine learning that learns …

Programmable surface plasmonic neural networks for microwave detection and processing

X Gao, Q Ma, Z Gu, WY Cui, C Liu, J Zhang, TJ Cui - Nature Electronics, 2023 - nature.com
A range of alternative approaches to traditional digital hardware have been explored for the
implementation of artificial neural networks, including optical neural networks and diffractive …

Prospects and applications of photonic neural networks

C Huang, VJ Sorger, M Miscuglio… - … in Physics: X, 2022 - Taylor & Francis
Neural networks have enabled applications in artificial intelligence through machine
learning, and neuromorphic computing. Software implementations of neural networks on …

Photonic machine learning with on-chip diffractive optics

T Fu, Y Zang, Y Huang, Z Du, H Huang, C Hu… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Machine learning technologies have been extensively applied in high-performance
information-processing fields. However, the computation rate of existing hardware is …