Biological subtyping of psychiatric syndromes as a pathway for advances in drug discovery and personalized medicine

W Zhang, JA Sweeney, JR Bishop, Q Gong… - Nature Mental …, 2023 - nature.com
Every common psychiatric syndrome is genetically, neurobiologically and clinically
heterogeneous. This heterogeneity may reflect the dimensional variability of a single illness …

Inflammation and cognition in severe mental illness: patterns of covariation and subgroups

LS Sæther, T Ueland, B Haatveit, LA Maglanoc… - Molecular …, 2023 - nature.com
A potential relationship between dysregulation of immune/inflammatory pathways and
cognitive impairment has been suggested in severe mental illnesses (SMI), such as …

Increased prefrontal cortical cells positive for macrophage/microglial marker CD163 along blood vessels characterizes a neuropathology of neuroinflammatory …

Y Zhu, MJ Webster, AK Walker, P Massa… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Transcript levels of cytokines and SERPINA3 have been used to define a substantial subset
(40%) of individuals with schizophrenia with elevated inflammation and worse …

[HTML][HTML] Cognitive and inflammatory heterogeneity in severe mental illness: Translating findings from blood to brain

LS Sæther, A Szabo, IA Akkouh, B Haatveit… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Recent findings link cognitive impairment and inflammatory-immune dysregulation in
schizophrenia (SZ) and bipolar (BD) spectrum disorders. However, heterogeneity and …

Peripheral inflammatory subgroup differences in anterior Default Mode network and multiplex functional network topology are associated with cognition in psychosis

P Lizano, C Kiely, M Mijalkov, SA Meda… - Brain, Behavior, and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Introduction High-inflammation subgroups of patients with psychosis demonstrate cognitive
deficits and neuroanatomical alterations. Systemic inflammation assessed using IL-6 and C …

Choroid plexus volume enlargement in first-episode antipsychotic-naïve schizophrenia

J Zeng, T Zhang, B Tang, S Li, L Yao, JR Bishop… - Schizophrenia, 2024 - nature.com
Investigation of the choroid plexus in schizophrenia has seen growing interest due to its role
in the interaction between neuroinflammation and brain dysfunction. Most previous studies …

Investigation of the interaction between Genetic Risk Score (GRS) and fatty acid quality indices on mental health among overweight and obese women

N Rasaei, M Samadi, A Khadem, SF Fatemi… - BMC Women's …, 2023 - Springer
Background & aims Mental disorders are associated with dietary fatty acids and genome-
wide association studies have found multiple risk loci robustly related to depression, anxiety …

Peripheral inflammation is associated with impairments of inhibitory behavioral control and visual sensorimotor function in psychotic disorders

L Zhang, P Lizano, Y Xu, LH Rubin, AM Lee… - Schizophrenia …, 2023 - Elsevier
Elevated markers of peripheral inflammation are common in psychosis spectrum disorders
and have been associated with brain anatomy, pathology, and physiology as well as clinical …

[HTML][HTML] Electroretinographic dysfunction, insulin resistance, and childhood trauma in early-course psychosis: A case-control exploratory study

E Velez-Perez, N Raymond, C Kiely, W Molho… - Biomarkers in …, 2024 - Elsevier
Background Electroretinographic dysfunction is observed in psychosis, with a-wave and b-
wave amplitudes potentially serving as biomarkers. Insulin resistance (IR) and childhood …

Longitudinal course of inflammatory-cognitive subgroups across first treatment severe mental illness and healthy controls

LS Saether, T Ueland, B Haatveit, A Vaskinn… - medRxiv, 2024 - medrxiv.org
Background While inflammation is associated with cognitive impairment in severe mental
illnesses (SMI), there is substantial heterogeneity and evidence of transdiagnostic …