At present, the utilization of wireless sensor networks (WSN) is extended into various sectors
such as military, building monitoring, health monitoring, surveillance, industrial process …

Multipath data transmission is a key problem that needs to be solved urgently in wireless
sensor networks. In this paper, sensor node failure, link failure, energy exhaustion, and …

The Internet of Things (IoT)‐based intelligent surveillance systems in smart cities are a
challenging issue as various devices capture the data. These devices, deployed close to the …

Wireless body area networks (WBANs) play a pivotal role in monitoring body movements
and collecting crucial health metrics such as blood pressure, heart rate, oxygen levels, and …

Abstract Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) may play an important role in real-time health
monitoring in the near future. At the same time, WBAN based distant health monitoring is …

Medical health care centres are seen as a potential paradigm for dealing with large amounts
of data utilizing artificial intelligence (AI). The fast growth in the massive volume of data …

The group of connected small “Bio-sensor nodes (BSNs)” is employed in various parts of the
human body that is called “Wireless body area networks (WBAN)”. It helps to recognize …

The Wireless Body Area Network (WBAN) shows potential as a technology that can provide
high-quality healthcare services to its users. However, the limited battery life of low-power …

Medical breakthroughs are currently being made to widen human beings' existence. For the
vast majority of online medical care applications, Wireless Body Area Networks (WBANs) …

Butterfly optimization algorithm (BOA) is a relatively novel optimization technique for solving
function optimization as well as real-world applications. However, the paramount challenge …