Artificial intelligence: a new field of knowledge for nephrologists?

L Fayos De Arizón, ER Viera, M Pilco… - Clinical Kidney …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is a science that involves creating machines that can imitate human
intelligence and learn. AI is ubiquitous in our daily lives, from search engines like Google to …

SSL-CPCD: Self-supervised learning with composite pretext-class discrimination for improved generalisability in endoscopic image analysis

Z Xu, J Rittscher, S Ali - IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Data-driven methods have shown tremendous progress in medical image analysis. In this
context, deep learning-based supervised methods are widely popular. However, they …

Colorectal Polyp Localization: From Image Restoration to Real-time Detection with Deep Learning

MD Manshadi, M Mousavi, A Golzarian… - 2023 IEEE 17th …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Increasing demands for artificial intelligence tools in the medical sector show the huge
interest of physicians. In recent years, one of the most effective assistant systems in this field …

[HTML][HTML] Dual ensemble system for polyp segmentation with submodels adaptive selection ensemble

C Xu, K Fan, W Mo, X Cao, K Jiao - Scientific Reports, 2024 - nature.com
Colonoscopy is one of the main methods to detect colon polyps, and its detection is widely
used to prevent and diagnose colon cancer. With the rapid development of computer vision …

Resolution-enhanced multi-core fiber imaging learned on a digital twin for cancer diagnosis

T Wang, J Dremel, S Richter, W Polanski… - …, 2024 - spiedigitallibrary.org
Significance Deep learning enables label-free all-optical biopsies and automated tissue
classification. Endoscopic systems provide intraoperative diagnostics to deep tissue and …

Building an AI Support Tool for Real-Time Ulcerative Colitis Diagnosis

BL Møller, BZS Lo, J Burisch, F Bendtsen, I Vind… - KI-Künstliche …, 2024 - Springer
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is a chronic inflammatory bowel disease decreasing life quality
through symptoms such as bloody diarrhoea and abdominal pain. Endoscopy is a …

Towards Abdominal 3-D Scene Rendering from Laparoscopy Surgical Videos Using NeRFs

KT Nguyen, F Tozzi, N Rashidian, W Willaert… - … Workshop on Machine …, 2023 - Springer
Given that a conventional laparoscope only provides a two-dimensional (2-D) view, the
detection and diagnosis of medical ailments can be challenging. To overcome the visual …

Multi‐Instance Learning for Vocal Fold Leukoplakia Diagnosis Using White Light and Narrow‐Band Imaging: A Multicenter Study

CW Tie, DY Li, JQ Zhu, ML Wang, JH Wang… - The …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Objectives Vocal fold leukoplakia (VFL) is a precancerous lesion of laryngeal cancer, and its
endoscopic diagnosis poses challenges. We aim to develop an artificial intelligence (AI) …

An objective validation of polyp and instrument segmentation methods in colonoscopy through Medico 2020 polyp segmentation and MedAI 2021 transparency …

D Jha, V Sharma, D Banik, D Bhattacharya… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
Automatic analysis of colonoscopy images has been an active field of research motivated by
the importance of early detection of precancerous polyps. However, detecting polyps during …

This Intestine Does Not Exist: Multiscale Residual Variational Autoencoder for Realistic Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Image Generation

DE Diamantis, P Gatoula, A Koulaouzidis… - IEEE …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Medical image synthesis has emerged as a promising solution to address the limited
availability of annotated medical data needed for training machine learning algorithms in the …