A bilevel programming model represents the relationship in a specific decision process that
involves decisions within a hierarchical structure of two levels. The upper-level problem is …

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the application of federated learning
(FL) in various aspects of cyberspace security, such as intrusion detection, privacy …

Federated bilevel optimization (FBO) has shown great potential recently in machine learning
and edge computing due to the emerging nested optimization structure in meta-learning …

There is an increase in cyberattacks directed at the network behind firewalls. An all-inclusive
approach is proposed in this assessment to deal with the problem of identifying new …

Industrial automation systems are undergoing a revolutionary change with the use of
Internet-connected operating equipment and the adoption of cutting-edge advanced …

Ambient Intelligence is a concept that relates to a new paradigm of pervasive computing and
has the objective of automating responses from the system to humans without any human …

Mobile edge computing (MEC) enables the Internet of Things (IoT) with seamless integration
of multiple application services. Federated learning is increasingly considered to improve …

Edge computing, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning (ML) concepts have
become increasingly prevalent in Internet of Things (IoT) applications. As the number of IoT …

Most studies have conducted experiments on predicting energy consumption by integrating
data for model training. However, the process of centralizing data can cause problems of …

With the advance of the powerful heterogeneous, parallel and distributed computing
systems and ever increasing immense amount of data, machine learning has become an …