Age and Gender are vital determinants for the micronutrient demands of normal indviduals.
Among these micronutrients are vitamins that are required in small amounts for optimum …

Tissues are the new frontier of discoveries in immunology. Cells of the immune system are
an integral part of tissue physiology and immunity. Determining how immune cells inhabit …

Objective Preeclampsia is a common and serious complication of pregnancy, posing a
threat to maternal and fetal safety due to the lack of effective biomarkers and treatment …

More than one year has passed since the first cases of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-
19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)-CoV-2 coronavirus were reported …

Vitamin D is a steroid hormone with potent immune-modulating properties. It has been
shown to stimulate innate immunity and induce immune tolerance. Extensive research …

Vitamin D (VD), a fat-soluble vitamin, has a variety of functions that are important for growth
and development, including regulation of cell differentiation and apoptosis, immune system …

Inadequate vitamin D nutritional status is prevalent worldwide and has been associated with
autoimmune disorders, heart disease, deadly cancers, insulin resistance, inflammation …

Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is a common autoimmune disease affecting the thyroid gland,
characterized by lymphocytic infiltration, damage to thyroid cells, and hypothyroidism, and …

Background Autoimmune thyroiditis (AIT) is the most common autoimmune disease,
affecting 3-5% patients worldwide. In recent years, approximately 200 articles on AIT have …

Vitamin D is a well-known secosteroid and guardian of bone health and calcium
homeostasis. Studies on its role in immunomodulatory functions have expanded its field in …