Global impacts of western diet and its effects on metabolism and health: a narrative review

VJ Clemente-Suárez, AI Beltrán-Velasco… - Nutrients, 2023 - mdpi.com
The Western diet is a modern dietary pattern characterized by high intakes of pre-packaged
foods, refined grains, red meat, processed meat, high-sugar drinks, candy, sweets, fried …

Vitamin D and intestinal homeostasis: Barrier, microbiota, and immune modulation

HMA Fakhoury, PR Kvietys, W AlKattan… - The journal of steroid …, 2020 - Elsevier
Vitamin D plays a pivotal role in intestinal homeostasis. Vitamin D can impact the function of
virtually every cell in the gut by binding to its intracellular receptor (VDR) and subsequently …

Anti-Inflammatory and Intestinal Microbiota Modulation Properties of Jinxiang Garlic (Allium sativum L.) Polysaccharides toward Dextran Sodium Sulfate-Induced …

X Shao, C Sun, X Tang, X Zhang, D Han… - Journal of Agricultural …, 2020 - ACS Publications
Garlic polysaccharides are great potential agents because of their anti-inflammation,
antioxidation, and immunomodulation properties. However, few studies have reported their …

Phloretin ameliorates dextran sulfate sodium-induced ulcerative colitis in mice by regulating the gut microbiota

M Wu, P Li, Y An, J Ren, D Yan, J Cui, D Li, M Li… - Pharmacological …, 2019 - Elsevier
Phloretin, extracted from the pericarp and velamen of apples or pears, is a dihydrochalcone
flavonoid with anti-bacterial and anti-inflammatory activities. It has been reported that …

Metabolic influences of gut microbiota dysbiosis on inflammatory bowel disease

S Sultan, M El-Mowafy, A Elgaml, TAE Ahmed… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are chronic medical disorders characterized by recurrent
gastrointestinal inflammation. While the etiology of IBD is still unknown, the pathogenesis of …

Immunomodulating activity and therapeutic effects of short chain fatty acids and tryptophan post-biotics in inflammatory bowel disease

E Russo, F Giudici, C Fiorindi, F Ficari… - Frontiers in …, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Crohn's disease (CD) and Ulcerative colitis (UC) are grouped as Inflammatory Bowel
Diseases (IBD). The IBD is associated to a multifaceted interplay between immunologic …

The role of diet in the pathogenesis and management of inflammatory bowel disease: a review

G Wark, D Samocha-Bonet, S Ghaly, M Danta - Nutrients, 2020 - mdpi.com
Inflammatory bowel diseases, which include ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, are
chronic relapsing and remitting inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal tract that are …

Dendrobium fimbriatum Hook polysaccharide ameliorates dextran-sodium-sulfate-induced colitis in mice via improving intestinal barrier function, modulating intestinal …

YJ Wang, QM Li, XQ Zha, JP Luo - Food & Function, 2022 - pubs.rsc.org
The ameliorative effect of Dendrobium fimbriatum polysaccharide (cDFPW1) on ulcerative
colitis (UC) was investigated using a dextran-sodium-sulfate-induced (DSS-induced) mouse …

Human virome and disease: high-throughput sequencing for virus discovery, identification of phage-bacteria dysbiosis and development of therapeutic approaches …

TM Santiago-Rodriguez, EB Hollister - Viruses, 2019 - mdpi.com
The virome is comprised of endogenous retroviruses, eukaryotic viruses, and
bacteriophages and is increasingly being recognized as an essential part of the human …

Structural characteristics of a mannoglucan isolated from Chinese yam and its treatment effects against gut microbiota dysbiosis and DSS-induced colitis in mice

P Li, N Xiao, L Zeng, J Xiao, J Huang, Y Xu… - Carbohydrate …, 2020 - Elsevier
A water-soluble polysaccharide named CYP-1 was isolated from Chinese yam. CYP-1 was
characterized as a mannoglucan having a backbone consisting predominately of 1, 4-α …