In the field of blockchain (BC) technology application in the food supply chain (FSC), a
patent portfolio is collected, described, and analyzed using Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) …

Internet-of-Things and blockchain technology are surging technologies that enhance the
digital world by reusability of current network architecture. Internet-of-Things has cooperated …

Recently, Blockchain-based applications have become immensely popular because of
limited reliance on a single entity, unlike a centralized system. However, reaching a …

An electronic voting portal should provide security, integrity, vote transparency, and voter
privacy. Electronic voting, or e-voting, has been used in many ways since the 1970s, with …

The use of Blockchain has evolved over the last decade. It has touched many fields such as
health, industry 4.0, smart cities, agriculture, education etc. Being a guarantee of security …

Numerous consensus mechanisms have been suggested to cater to the specific
characteristics of fog computing. To comprehensively understand their unique features …

Abstract The fifth-generation (5G) mobile communication systems are already a reality. This
communication technology can increase and simplify the adoption of the Internet of Things …

The 5G technology brings many benefits already known: large connection capacity, great
transmission velocities, and low latencies with high reliability. One of its core services, the …

We analyze the problem of IoT sensors in a blockchain system for control loops. We aim to
determine the limits due to systems latencies and the bandwidth capabilities of IoT sensors …

The potential of distributed ledger technology (DLT) to transform various industries, such as
healthcare, has been widely acknowledged. Due to the increasing interest in the …