Algorithms for automatic analysis and classification of heart sounds–a systematic review

AK Dwivedi, SA Imtiaz, E Rodriguez-Villegas - IEEE Access, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Cardiovascular diseases currently pose the highest threat to human health around the
world. Proper investigation of the abnormalities in heart sounds is known to provide vital …

Heart sound classification based on improved MFCC features and convolutional recurrent neural networks

M Deng, T Meng, J Cao, S Wang, J Zhang, H Fan - Neural Networks, 2020 - Elsevier
Heart sound classification plays a vital role in the early detection of cardiovascular disorders,
especially for small primary health care clinics. Despite that much progress has been made …

An open access database for the evaluation of heart sound algorithms

C Liu, D Springer, Q Li, B Moody… - Physiological …, 2016 - iopscience.iop.org
In the past few decades, analysis of heart sound signals (ie the phonocardiogram or PCG),
especially for automated heart sound segmentation and classification, has been widely …

Logistic regression-HSMM-based heart sound segmentation

DB Springer, L Tarassenko… - IEEE transactions on …, 2015 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The identification of the exact positions of the first and second heart sounds within a
phonocardiogram (PCG), or heart sound segmentation, is an essential step in the automatic …

A critical review of heart sound signal segmentation algorithms

MGM Milani, PE Abas, LC De Silva - Smart Health, 2022 - Elsevier
This paper discusses four heart sound segmentation (HSS) methods: Wavelet transform,
Fractal decomposition, Hilbert Transform, and Shannon Energy Envelogram, in order to …

Heart sound classification based on scaled spectrogram and tensor decomposition

W Zhang, J Han, S Deng - Expert Systems with Applications, 2017 - Elsevier
Heart sound signal analysis is an effective and convenient method for the preliminary
diagnosis of heart disease. However, automatic heart sound classification is still a …

Deep CardioSound-An Ensembled Deep Learning Model for Heart Sound MultiLabelling

L Guo, S Davenport, Y Peng - arXiv preprint arXiv:2204.07420, 2022 - arxiv.org
Heart sound diagnosis and classification play an essential role in detecting cardiovascular
disorders, especially when the remote diagnosis becomes standard clinical practice. Most of …

Heart sound segmentation—An event detection approach using deep recurrent neural networks

E Messner, M Zöhrer, F Pernkopf - IEEE transactions on …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Objective: In this paper, we accurately detect the state-sequence first heart sound (S1)-
systole-second heart sound (S2)-diastole, ie, the positions of S1 and S2, in heart sound …

Towards heart sound classification without segmentation via autocorrelation feature and diffusion maps

SW Deng, JQ Han - Future Generation Computer Systems, 2016 - Elsevier
Heart sound classification, used for the automatic heart sound auscultation and cardiac
monitoring, plays an important role in primary health center and home care. However, one of …

Low‐Intensity Sensitive and High Stability Flexible Heart Sound Sensor Enabled by Hybrid Near‐Field/Far‐Field Electrospinning

Y Li, Y Huang, N Zhao - Advanced Functional Materials, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Low‐cost and wearable heart sound sensors can facilitate early detection and monitoring of
cardiovascular and respiratory diseases. Such sensors are currently limited by either the …