Nitrite, a type of food additive, has been proved convertible to genotoxic nitrosamines in the
gastrointestinal tract by intestinal flora. There is no appropriate method for in situ detection of …

One of the major challenges in realization and implementations of the Tox21 vision is the
urgent need to establish quantitative link between in-vitro assay molecular endpoint and in …

The cyto-and genotoxic potencies of disinfection by-products (DBPs) have been evaluated
in published literature by measuring the response of exposed Chinese hamster ovary cells …

Drinking water disinfection is crucial for the elimination of pathogens and the prevention of
waterborne diseases. However, this process also results in the formation of numerous …

Whole effluent toxicity (WET) testing uses whole animal exposures to assess the toxicity of
complex mixtures, like wastewater. These assessments typically include four apical …

An eco-friendly process was adopted to treat cooling tower blowdown water (CTBD) and the
toxicity of correspondingly produced water/eluate was evaluated using the transcriptional …

To evaluate the impact of DCAcAm on zebrafish gill, we measure the responses of
antioxidant enzyme (superoxide dismutase, SOD), lipid peroxidation (malondialdehyde …

Halobenzoquinones (HBQs) were recently discovered as an emerging class of drinking
water disinfection byproducts with carcinogenic concern. However, the molecular …

Multi-endpoint toxicity tests were used to evaluate the acute toxicity, estrogenic activity,
neurotoxicity, genotoxicity, and ecological risks of surface water and sewage from possible …

Iodoacetic acid (IAA) is an unregulated disinfection byproduct in drinking water and has
been shown to exert cytotoxicity, genotoxicity, tumorigenicity, and reproductive and …