Every year man-made and natural disasters impact the lives of millions of people. The
frequency of occurrence of such disasters is steadily increasing since the last 50 years, and …

Modern agricultural technology management is nowadays crucial in terms of the economy
and the global market, while food safety, quality control, and environmentally friendly …

Wireless sensor node coverage optimization is a critical issue in wireless sensor networks
(WSN), which is a commonly typical NP-hard problem. To enhance the coverage of wireless …

The rapid development and wide application of the IoT (Internet of Things) has pushed
toward the improvement of current practices in greenhouse technology and agriculture in …

The increasing food scarcity necessitates sustainable agriculture achieved through
automation to meet the growing demand. Integrating the Internet of Things (IoT) and …

Wireless based sensor networks contain sensors for environment monitoring but have
restricted resources. Many clustering protocols are designed to prolong network lifetime but …

In IoT-based WSN applications, energy is a vital parameter since limited residual energy of a
node often leads to packet loss, diminished network lifetime, and end-to-end delay. IoT …

Precision agriculture, driven by the convergence of smart sensors and advanced
technologies, has emerged as a transformative force in modern farming practices. The …

Smart farming is one of the immense applications of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN). Still,
most of the researches have been focusing on precision agriculture using WSNs. In general …

The IoT advancements have majorly influenced in redefining the agricultural field. A reliable
remote monitoring system is the need of the hour. In this paper, two objectives are …