Green communications have always been a target for the information industry to alleviate
energy overhead and reduce fossil fuel usage. In the current 5G and future 6G eras, there is …

The aim of this systematic review was to identify the correlations between spectrum sensing,
clustering algorithms, and energy-harvesting technology for cognitive-radio-based internet …

The Internet of Things (IoT) plays a crucial role in various sectors such as automobiles and
the logistic tracking medical field because it consists of distributed nodes, servers, and …

In recent years, the explosive growth of multimedia applications and services has required
further improvements in mobile systems to meet transfer speed requirements. Mobile Ad-hoc …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are networks with devices that can detect, process, store,
and communicate wirelessly. Each network terminal can have multiple sensing devices that …

Wireless based sensor networks contain sensors for environment monitoring but have
restricted resources. Many clustering protocols are designed to prolong network lifetime but …

Abstract Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has a significant factor in energy conservation as it
is effectively impracticable for recharging the energy of the nodes in their remote location …

Several industries use wireless sensor networks (WSN) for various tasks such as monitoring,
data transmission, and data gathering. They find applications in the industrial internet of …

Abstract WSNs (Wireless Sensor Networks) have attracted interest because of ease of
maintenance, scalability, and self-configurations. WSNs encompass many tiny SNs (sensor …

Energy enhancement and renewable energy integration are crucial facilitators of renewable
energy conversion and climate shift alleviations. The technological advancements …