Artificial general intelligence for radiation oncology

C Liu, Z Liu, J Holmes, L Zhang, L Zhang, Y Ding… - Meta-radiology, 2023 - Elsevier
The emergence of artificial general intelligence (AGI) is transforming radiation oncology. As
prominent vanguards of AGI, large language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 and PaLM 2 can …

Machine learning for medical image translation: A systematic review

J McNaughton, J Fernandez, S Holdsworth, B Chong… - Bioengineering, 2023 - mdpi.com
Background: CT scans are often the first and only form of brain imaging that is performed to
inform treatment plans for neurological patients due to its time-and cost-effective nature …

Fully-automated, CT-only GTV contouring for palliative head and neck radiotherapy

SS Gay, CE Cardenas, C Nguyen, TJ Netherton… - Scientific reports, 2023 - nature.com
Planning for palliative radiotherapy is performed without the advantage of MR or PET
imaging in many clinics. Here, we investigated CT-only GTV delineation for palliative …

Channel-wise attention enhanced and structural similarity constrained cycleGAN for effective synthetic CT generation from head and neck MRI images

C Gong, Y Huang, M Luo, S Cao, X Gong, S Ding… - Radiation …, 2024 - Springer
Background Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an increasingly important role in
radiotherapy, enhancing the accuracy of target and organs at risk delineation, but the …

Synthetic MRI Generation from CT Scans for Stroke Patients

J McNaughton, S Holdsworth, B Chong, J Fernandez… - …, 2023 - mdpi.com
CT scans are currently the most common imaging modality used for suspected stroke
patients due to their short acquisition time and wide availability. However, MRI offers …

vOARiability: Interobserver and intermodality variability analysis in OAR contouring from head and neck CT and MR images

G Podobnik, B Ibragimov, P Peterlin, P Strojan… - Medical …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Background Accurate and consistent contouring of organs‐at‐risk (OARs) from medical
images is a key step of radiotherapy (RT) cancer treatment planning. Most contouring …

Synthetic Megavoltage Cone Beam Computed Tomography Image Generation for Improved Contouring Accuracy of Cardiac Pacemakers

H Baroudi, X Chen, W Cao, MD El Basha, S Gay… - Journal of …, 2023 - mdpi.com
In this study, we aimed to enhance the contouring accuracy of cardiac pacemakers by
improving their visualization using deep learning models to predict MV CBCT images based …

[HTML][HTML] Challenges and opportunities in the development and clinical implementation of artificial intelligence based synthetic computed tomography for magnetic …

F Villegas, R Dal Bello, E Alvarez-Andres… - Radiotherapy and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Synthetic computed tomography (sCT) generated from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
can serve as a substitute for planning CT in radiation therapy (RT), thereby removing …

Medical Multi-Modal Image Transformation With Modality Code Awareness

Z Li, Y Jin, Q Li, Z Huang, Z Chen… - … on Radiation and …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In the planning phase of radiation therapy, positron emission tomography (PET) images are
frequently integrated with computed tomography (CT) and MRI to accurately delineate the …

A systematic literature review: deep learning techniques for synthetic medical image generation and their applications in radiotherapy

MK Sherwani, S Gopalakrishnan - Frontiers in Radiology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
The aim of this systematic review is to determine whether Deep Learning (DL) algorithms
can provide a clinically feasible alternative to classic algorithms for synthetic Computer …