Aquila Optimizer (AO) is a well-known nature-inspired optimization algorithm (NIOA) that
was created in 2021 based on the prey grabbing behavior of Aquila. AO is a population …

A wireless sensor network (WSN) is a network of tiny sensors deployed to collect data.
These sensors are powered with batteries that have limited power. Recharging and/or …

Wireless sensor networks exploit clustering and routing techniques to improve energy
efficiency, but these methods are generally considered as a non-deterministic polynomial …

This paper proposes an improved dual-phased framework for energy-efficient, cluster-based
routing in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). It addresses the critical challenge of balancing …

Abstract In Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), the potential design challenge of energy
efficiency is determined to be handled through the strategies of clustering and routing. The …

The exploration of the underwater environment has become increasingly important due to
the utilization and development of deep-sea resources in recent years. To overcome the …

MANETs, infrastructure-free, multi-hop networks with an in height grade of complexity and
dispersed nodes. Without a permanent and dedicated infrastructure, a node can …

Water pollution poses a significant challenge in the context of promoting environmentally
sustainable globalization. Regularly monitoring the quality of water is crucial to guarantee a …

“MedLyric” is a comprehensive online platform meant to give immediate information and
help to individuals during emergency circumstances and in other healthcare scenarios. The …

In current world, most of the activities are machine-used and the existing systems to human
computer interaction is not sufficient or efficient. So this paper demonstrates the idea to …