Objective: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS) is associated with a variety of gut microbiotas. We aim
to analyze the causal relationship between the two at the genetic level. Methods: Mendelian …

Glyphosate is the active ingredient in glyphosate-based herbicides (GBHs), such as
Roundup™, the most widely used herbicides in the world. Glyphosate targets an essential …

With the increase in evidences directly linking diet and health, several foodstuffs, such as
phenolic rich fruits and vegetables, have emerged as possessing potential health benefits …

Autism is a complex neurodevelopmental disorder which disrupts communication, social
and interactive skills followed by appearance of repetitive behavior. The underlying etiology …

Gastrointestinal symptoms (GIS) have been reported repeatedly in people with autism
spectrum disorder (ASD) and studies have reported interesting correlations between …

Background Several studies have linked gut microbiota to human brain activity. This study
used Mendelian randomization (MR) to investigate the causal relationship between gut …

Humans have over 100 trillion bacteria, highly abundant in the intestinal tract. Evidence
suggests that intestinal microbiota is associated with the neuro-endocrine-immune pathways …

Cognitive function in humans depends on the complex and interplay between multiple body
systems, including the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis. The gut microbiota, which …

During childhood, our brain is exposed to a variety of environmental inputs that can sculpt
synaptic connections and neuronal circuits, with subsequent influence on behavior and …

A healthy gut microbiota is essential in maintaining the human body in a homeostatic state
by its functions in digestion and immune tolerance. Under states of aberrant microbial …