14 examples of how LLMs can transform materials science and chemistry: a reflection on a large language model hackathon

KM Jablonka, Q Ai, A Al-Feghali, S Badhwar… - Digital …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Large-language models (LLMs) such as GPT-4 caught the interest of many scientists.
Recent studies suggested that these models could be useful in chemistry and materials …

Transfer learning for sentiment analysis using BERT based supervised fine-tuning

NJ Prottasha, AA Sami, M Kowsher, SA Murad… - Sensors, 2022 - mdpi.com
The growth of the Internet has expanded the amount of data expressed by users across
multiple platforms. The availability of these different worldviews and individuals' emotions …

Short-text semantic similarity (stss): Techniques, challenges and future perspectives

ZH Amur, Y Kwang Hooi, H Bhanbhro, K Dahri… - Applied Sciences, 2023 - mdpi.com
In natural language processing, short-text semantic similarity (STSS) is a very prominent
field. It has a significant impact on a broad range of applications, such as question …

[HTML][HTML] Applying large language models and chain-of-thought for automatic scoring

GG Lee, E Latif, X Wu, N Liu, X Zhai - Computers and Education: Artificial …, 2024 - Elsevier
This study investigates the application of large language models (LLMs), specifically GPT-
3.5 and GPT-4, with Chain-of-Though (CoT) in the automatic scoring of student-written …

Precise single-stage detector

A Chandio, G Gui, T Kumar, I Ullah… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
There are still two problems in SDD causing some inaccurate results:(1) In the process of
feature extraction, with the layer-by-layer acquisition of semantic information, local …

Cyberbullying detection in social networks: A comparison between machine learning and transfer learning approaches

TH Teng, KD Varathan - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Information and Communication Technologies fueled social networking and facilitated
communication. However, cyberbullying on the platform had detrimental ramifications. The …

Predicting mobile users' next location using the semantically enriched geo-embedding model and the multilayer attention mechanism

Y Yao, Z Guo, C Dou, M Jia, Y Hong, Q Guan… - … , Environment and Urban …, 2023 - Elsevier
Predicting the next location of human mobility and its semantic information can support
recommendations for location-based services and trajectory mining, such as human mobility …

Analysis of seminary learner campus network behaviour using machine learning techniques

KM Sudar, P Nagaraj, M Ganesh… - 2022 7th …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
These days, a lot of significant information have been collected. As per the huge information
from the administration arrangement of college, it is endeavoured to partition understudies' …

Deepfake Detection on Social Media: Leveraging Deep Learning and FastText Embeddings for Identifying Machine-Generated Tweets

S Sadiq, T Aljrees, S Ullah - IEEE Access, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recent advancements in natural language production provide an additional tool to
manipulate public opinion on social media. Furthermore, advancements in language …

Exploring science-technology linkages: A deep learning-empowered solution

X Chen, P Ye, L Huang, C Wang, Y Cai, L Deng… - Information Processing …, 2023 - Elsevier
In-depth exploration of the knowledge linkages between science and technology (S&T) is an
essential prerequisite for accurately understanding the S&T innovation laws, promoting the …