Longer lifespan in male mice treated with a weakly estrogenic agonist, an antioxidant, an α‐glucosidase inhibitor or a Nrf2‐inducer

R Strong, RA Miller, A Antebi, CM Astle, M Bogue… - Aging cell, 2016 - Wiley Online Library
Summary The National Institute on Aging Interventions Testing Program (ITP) evaluates
agents hypothesized to increase healthy lifespan in genetically heterogeneous mice. Each …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin induces autophagy and G0/G1 phase cell cycle arrest in myeloma by targeting the AMPK/mTORC1 and mTORC2 pathways

Y Wang, W Xu, Z Yan, W Zhao, J Mi, J Li… - Journal of Experimental & …, 2018 - Springer
Background Metformin is a commonly used drug for the treatment of diabetes. Accumulating
evidence suggests that it exerts anti-tumor effects in many cancers, including multiple …

The LKB1–AMPK pathway: metabolism and growth control in tumour suppression

DB Shackelford, RJ Shaw - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2009 - nature.com
In the past decade, studies of the human tumour suppressor LKB1 have uncovered a novel
signalling pathway that links cell metabolism to growth control and cell polarity. LKB1 …

[HTML][HTML] Metformin use associated with reduced risk of dementia in patients with diabetes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

JM Campbell, MD Stephenson… - Journal of …, 2018 - content.iospress.com
Background: Metformin, a first line antihyperglycemic medication, is an AMPK activator and
has been hypothesized to act as a geroprotective agent. Studies on its association with …

[HTML][HTML] Rapalogs and mTOR inhibitors as anti-aging therapeutics

DW Lamming, L Ye, DM Sabatini… - The Journal of clinical …, 2013 - Am Soc Clin Investig
Rapamycin, an inhibitor of mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR), has the strongest
experimental support to date as a potential anti-aging therapeutic in mammals. Unlike many …

Metformin, the aspirin of the 21st century: its role in gestational diabetes mellitus, prevention of preeclampsia and cancer, and the promotion of longevity

R Romero, O Erez, M Hüttemann, E Maymon… - American journal of …, 2017 - Elsevier
Metformin is everywhere. Originally introduced in clinical practice as an antidiabetic agent,
its role as a therapeutic agent is expanding to include treatment of prediabetes mellitus …

[HTML][HTML] LKB1 inactivation dictates therapeutic response of non-small cell lung cancer to the metabolism drug phenformin

DB Shackelford, E Abt, L Gerken, DS Vasquez, A Seki… - Cancer cell, 2013 - cell.com
The LKB1 (also called STK11) tumor suppressor is mutationally inactivated in∼ 20% of non-
small cell lung cancers (NSCLC). LKB1 is the major upstream kinase activating the energy …

Targeting metabolic transformation for cancer therapy

DA Tennant, RV Durán, E Gottlieb - Nature reviews cancer, 2010 - nature.com
Cancer therapy has long relied on the rapid proliferation of tumour cells for effective
treatment. However, the lack of specificity in this approach often leads to undesirable side …

[HTML][HTML] AMPK at the nexus of energetics and aging

K Burkewitz, Y Zhang, WB Mair - Cell metabolism, 2014 - cell.com
When energy supply is low, organisms respond by slowing aging and increasing resistance
to diverse age-related pathologies. Targeting the mechanisms underpinning this response …

Insulin and insulin-like growth factor signalling in neoplasia

M Pollak - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2008 - nature.com
Insulin and insulin-like growth factors (IGFs) are well known as key regulators of energy
metabolism and growth. There is now considerable evidence that these hormones and the …