The resilience and adaptability of complex networks is crucial in ensuring their functionality
against disruptions. Particularly, maintaining network connectivity under various attack …

The different rail transit systems, such as regional railway and urban rail transit, cooperate to
form the syncretic railway network (SRN). With the rapid development of SRN, the limited …

The issue about cascading failures of interdependent networks is a hot research field based
on the current complex network basic theories. This paper mainly researches methods for …

Problem: Predicting dependency relationships in nonequilibrium systems is a critical
challenge in complex systems research. Solution proposed: In this paper, we propose a …

The study of cyber‐attacks, and in particular the spread of attack on the power cyber‐
physical system, has recently attracted considerable attention. Identifying and evaluating the …

Networks are useful descriptions of the structure of many complex systems. Unsurprisingly, it
is thus important to analyze the robustness of networks in many scientific disciplines. In …

We investigate the robustness of random networks reinforced by adding hidden edges
against targeted attacks. This study focuses on two types of reinforcement: uniform …

This paper proposes the models of allocating defense and recovery resources for spatially
embedded networks, respectively, both of which consider the length of links as the allocation …

Robustness of the collaborative knowledge network (CKN) is critical to the success of open
source projects. To study this robustness more comprehensively and accurately, we …

With the advent of cross-domain interconnection, large-scale sensor network systems such
as smart grids, smart homes, and intelligent transportation have emerged. These complex …