In wireless sensor networks, due to the restricted battery capabilities of sensor nodes, the
energy issue plays a critical role in network efficiency and lifespan. In our work, an upgraded …

Driving safely is crucial to avoid death, injuries, or financial losses that can be sustained in
an accident. Thus, a driver's physical state should be monitored to prevent accidents, rather …

Before the terms “smart city” and “floating city” were introduced, the world's population had
increased and land shortage across the world was already widely recognized. As a first …

Clustering is one among the most important strategies to improve the lifetime of wireless
sensor networks (WSNs). The frequent occurrence of clustering and the subsequent …

Bio-inspired computer modelling brings solutions from the living phenomena or biological
systems to engineering domains. To overcome the obstruction problem of large-scale wind …

The legacy grid is developing into an intelligently rooted grid system that can enhance and
adapt its performance to learning experiences in its architectural components. Due to the …

Cloud computing provides multiple services such as computational services, data
processing, and resource sharing through multiple nodes. These nodes collaborate for all …

In numerous internet of things (IoT) appliances, messages might require to be distributed to
certain specified nodes or objects with the multicast transmission.“The multicast routing …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have become a dominant technology in recent years due
to their vast range of applications. However, the creation of energy-efficient WSN remains …

Dynamic opportunistic channel access with software-defined radio at a network layer in
distributed cognitive IoT introduces a concurrent channel selection along with end-to-end …