Selectivity of phospholipid hydrolysis by phospholipase A2 enzymes in activated cells leading to polyunsaturated fatty acid mobilization

AM Astudillo, MA Balboa, J Balsinde - … (BBA)-Molecular and Cell Biology of …, 2019 - Elsevier
Phospholipase A 2 s are enzymes that hydrolyze the fatty acid at the sn-2 position of the
glycerol backbone of membrane glycerophospholipids. Given the asymmetric distribution of …

A new era of secreted phospholipase A2

M Murakami, H Sato, Y Miki, K Yamamoto… - Journal of lipid …, 2015 - ASBMB
Among more than 30 members of the phospholipase A 2 (PLA 2) superfamily, secreted PLA
2 (sPLA 2) enzymes represent the largest family, being Ca 2+-dependent low-molecular …

Control of free arachidonic acid levels by phospholipases A2 and lysophospholipid acyltransferases

G Pérez-Chacón, AM Astudillo, D Balgoma… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2009 - Elsevier
Arachidonic acid (AA) and its oxygenated derivatives, collectively known as the eicosanoids,
are key mediators of a wide variety of physiological and pathophysiological states. AA …

Dynamics of arachidonic acid mobilization by inflammatory cells

AM Astudillo, D Balgoma, MA Balboa… - Biochimica et Biophysica …, 2012 - Elsevier
The development of mass spectrometry-based techniques is opening new insights into the
understanding of arachidonic acid (AA) metabolism. AA incorporation, remodeling and …

Occurrence and biological activity of palmitoleic acid isomers in phagocytic cells

AM Astudillo, C Meana, C Guijas, L Pereira… - Journal of Lipid …, 2018 - ASBMB
Recent studies have highlighted the role of palmitoleic acid [16: 1n-7 (cis-9-hexadecenoic
acid)] as a lipid hormone that coordinates cross-talk between liver and adipose tissue and …

Phospholipase A2 regulation of lipid droplet formation

C Guijas, JP Rodríguez, JM Rubio, MA Balboa… - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA …, 2014 - Elsevier
The classical regard of lipid droplets as mere static energy-storage organelles has evolved
dramatically. Nowadays these organelles are known to participate in key processes of cell …

Simultaneous activation of p38 and JNK by arachidonic acid stimulates the cytosolic phospholipase A2-dependent synthesis of lipid droplets in human monocytes

C Guijas, G Pérez-Chacón, AM Astudillo… - Journal of Lipid …, 2012 - ASBMB
Exposure of human peripheral blood monocytes to free arachidonic acid (AA) results in the
rapid induction of lipid droplet (LD) formation by these cells. This effect appears specific for …

Regulation of phagocytosis in macrophages by membrane ethanolamine plasmalogens

JM Rubio, AM Astudillo, J Casas, MA Balboa… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Macrophages, as professional phagocytes of the immune system, possess the ability to
detect and clear invading pathogens and apoptotic cells through phagocytosis …

Cellular Plasmalogen Content Does Not Influence Arachidonic Acid Levels or Distribution in Macrophages: A Role for Cytosolic Phospholipase A2γ in Phospholipid …

P Lebrero, AM Astudillo, JM Rubio… - Cells, 2019 - mdpi.com
Availability of free arachidonic acid (AA) constitutes a rate limiting factor for cellular
eicosanoid synthesis. AA distributes differentially across membrane phospholipids, which is …

Group V secreted phospholipase A2 is upregulated by IL-4 in human macrophages and mediates phagocytosis via hydrolysis of ethanolamine phospholipids

JM Rubio, JP Rodríguez, L Gil-de-Gómez… - The Journal of …, 2015 - journals.aai.org
Studies on the heterogeneity and plasticity of macrophage populations led to the
identification of two major polarization states: classically activated macrophages or M1 …