In recent years, there has been considerable interest in the development of zero-emissions,
sustainable energy systems utilising the potential of hydrogen energy technologies …

Due to rising population growth and economic development, there is indeed a growing
demand for electricity. Both in aspects of generation and transmission, conventional power …

This paper presents the optimal design and specifies the dimension, energy planning and
evaluates the performance of a microgrid to supply the electricity to the load by using …

This study presents the design optimization and sensitivity analysis of the hybrid renewable
energy system (HRES) for Ur island in Indonesia. The Ur Island is a remote island where …

Security systems play a crucial role in protecting individuals and assets within diverse
infrastructures, including seaports. The uninterrupted operation of these systems heavily …

Optimization of the stand‐alone micro‐grid is needed to minimize energy generation cost
and environmental impacts. Protect the environment and saving cost can be obtained by …

Biaro Island is an island located 90 kilometers from North Sulawesi and limited
transportation access. The island of Biaro has not been connected to the submarine power …

With a growing demand for more energy from subscribers, a traditional electric grid is unable
to meet new challenges, in the remote areas remains the extension of the conventional …

Malawi has current electrification rate of less than 10% for a population of 18 million
connected to the grid. The electricity generation company in Malawi (EGENCO) is greatly …

This paper presents the design of the hybrid renewable energy system (HRES) composed of
photovoltaic, batteries, biomass gasifiers, and diesel generators to determine the optimal …