ISPAD clinical practice consensus guidelines 2022: Stages of type 1 diabetes in children and
adolescents Page 1 ISPAD GUIDELINES ISPAD clinical practice consensus guidelines 2022 …

Over 75 genetic loci within and outside of the HLA region influence type 1 diabetes risk.
Genetic risk scores (GRS), which facilitate the integration of complex genetic information …

Epidemiological data on pediatric type 1 diabetes (T1D), mainly incidence, have become
increasingly available since the second half of the 20th century. Comparative incidence data …

Objectives High prevalence of vitamin D deficiency (VDD) in children and adolescents with
type 1 diabetes (T1D) was found in several epidemiological studies. The current study …

Background: HLA class II (DR and DQ) alleles and antigens have historically shown strong
genetic predisposition to type 1 diabetes (T1D). This study evaluated the association of …

Aims Determining diabetes type in children has become increasingly difficult due to an
overlap in typical characteristics between type 1 diabetes (T1D) and type 2 diabetes (T2D) …

Objective Limited information is available regarding youth‐onset diabetes in Mali. We
investigated demographic, clinical, biochemical, and genetic features in new diabetes cases …

Objective To further understand clinical and biochemical features, and HLA‐DRB1
genotypes, in new cases of diabetes in Sudanese children and adolescents. Research …

HLA genotyping was performed on 99 type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients and 200 controls from
Mali. Next‐generation sequencing of the classical HLA‐A,‐B,‐C,‐DRB1,‐DRB3,‐DRB4 …

Objectives Bangladesh has limited information regarding incidence of type 1 diabetes (T1D)
and type 2 diabetes (T2D) in young people. The objective of this study was to measure …