Large-scale quantum networks with thousands of nodes require scalable network protocols
and physical hardware to realize. In this paper, we introduce packet switching as a paradigm …

Based on orbital angular momentum (OAM) properties of Laguerre–Gaussian beams LG (p,
ℓ), a robust optical encoding model for efficient data transmission applications is designed …

Multi-parameter design optimization is carried out to achieve low loss, wideband and single
mode operation in an optical fiber for the application of single photon transmission in visible …

Although the spin‐controlled vortex generation and photonic spin‐Hall effect of spin‐flipped
abnormal mode have been widely studied recently, the traditional method based on the …

The telecommunications data transfer in single-mode (SM) optical fiber (OF) of a passive
optical network (PON) is managed by dynamic bandwidth allocation (DBA). In most Internet …

This article shows that wireless reception angle governs constellation-mapping in seamless
wireless-to-optical conversion. This lays the foundation for electro-optic beamforming, which …

This Letter demonstrates the successful use of free-space optics (FSO) as a transition
channel for an air segment in transmitting Raman backscattering signals for distributed …

Directional couplers, as power splitters, have provided a significant contribution for light
splitting and combining in silicon photonics. However, the splitting ratio of conventional …

Nowadays, there is an increasing need for advanced technological solutions due to
concerns about the energy crisis and environmental protection. In particular, there has been …

A new technique for fiber faults events detection and monitoring in optical communication
network systems is proposed. The fiber performance monitoring tool is a new proposed …