This paper discusses an overview of power allocation (PA) strategy for enabled sixth-
generation (6 G) communication in visible light non-orthogonal multiple access (VL-NOMA) …

This study presents the architectural design and implementation of a multi-RAT gateway
(MRGW) supporting dual satellite and terrestrial connectivity that enables moving maritime …

Handover (HO) management is essential in mobile cellular networks. It ensures seamless
connectivity to the User Equipment (UE) while moving from one Base Station (BS) to another …

Metaverse is envisioned to shape a virtual digital world accommodating people to live, work,
and interact with each other, which requires massive information exchange for frequent …

With the ubiquitous connectivity in internet of vehicles, secure transmission is of vital
importance for intelligent vehicle-to-everything (V2X) communications. However, in order to …

Abstract Radio Access Networks (RAN) have been an integral part of the cellular mobile
communication systems since the deployment of Global System for Mobile Communication …

Recently, the demand for high data traffic transmission is experiencing unstoppable growth,
and multi-beam high-throughput satellite (HTS) systems have proven to be effective …

The emergence of future mobile communication scenarios and novel service applications
has transformed the way in which mobile communication systems are operated. Innovative …

Network attacks are becoming more intense and characterized by complexity and
persistence. Mechanisms that ensure network resilience to faults and threats should be well …

With the development of communication systems, users are becoming more widely
distributed and require higher speed networks. A satellite–terrestrial integrated network …