Proxy Mobile IPv6 is a network-based localized mobility management protocol that supports
mobility without mobile nodes' participation in mobility signaling. The details of user …

The Proxy Mobile IPv6 (PMIPv6) is a network-based mobility management protocol that
allows a Mobile Node (MN) connected to the PMIPv6 domain to move from one network to …

In the vehicular network, the smart car provides various network services for the passenger
by the user equipment (UE). However, the services might be interrupted since the handover …

To date, though promising, an existing cellular technologies deem to evolve, in the presence
of great demands over the upcoming years. 5G and related technologies can address some …

The Proxy Mobile IPv6 or the PMIPv6 is a protocol for mobile management as established by
the Internet Engineering Task Force or IETF to assist in the intense usage of mobile devices …

Vehicle-to-Grid (V2G) networks have emerged as a new communication paradigm between
Electric Vehicles (EVs) and the Smart Grid (SG). In order to ensure seamless …

Recently, Chuang et al. have introduced a secure password authentication mechanism for
seamless handover in Proxy Mobile IPv6 (SPAM). SPAM aimed at providing high-security …

Very recently, ESEAP mutual authentication protocol was designed to avoid the drawbacks
of Wang et al. protocol and highlights that the protocol is protecting all kind of security threats …

Mobility management protocols support mobility for roaming mobile nodes in order to
provide seamless connectivity. Proxy Mobile IPv6 is a network-based localized mobility …

Cognitive radio networks can facilitate seamless mobility to users considering their effective
use of the dynamic spectrum access. This is performed by proactive/reactive adaptation of …