A tutorial on Gaussian process regression: Modelling, exploring, and exploiting functions

E Schulz, M Speekenbrink, A Krause - Journal of Mathematical Psychology, 2018 - Elsevier
This tutorial introduces the reader to Gaussian process regression as an expressive tool to
model, actively explore and exploit unknown functions. Gaussian process regression is a …

Improving the reliability of cognitive task measures: A narrative review

S Zorowitz, Y Niv - Biological Psychiatry: Cognitive Neuroscience and …, 2023 - Elsevier
Cognitive tasks are capable of providing researchers with crucial insights into the
relationship between cognitive processing and psychiatric phenomena. However, many …

Simulation intelligence: Towards a new generation of scientific methods

A Lavin, D Krakauer, H Zenil, J Gottschlich… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2021 - arxiv.org
The original" Seven Motifs" set forth a roadmap of essential methods for the field of scientific
computing, where a motif is an algorithmic method that captures a pattern of computation …

Gflownets for ai-driven scientific discovery

M Jain, T Deleu, J Hartford, CH Liu… - Digital …, 2023 - pubs.rsc.org
Tackling the most pressing problems for humanity, such as the climate crisis and the threat
of global pandemics, requires accelerating the pace of scientific discovery. While science …

Deep adaptive design: Amortizing sequential bayesian experimental design

A Foster, DR Ivanova, I Malik… - … conference on machine …, 2021 - proceedings.mlr.press
Abstract We introduce Deep Adaptive Design (DAD), a method for amortizing the cost of
adaptive Bayesian experimental design that allows experiments to be run in real-time …

Nonmonotonic plasticity: how memory retrieval drives learning

VJH Ritvo, NB Turk-Browne, KA Norman - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2019 - cell.com
What are the principles that govern whether neural representations move apart
(differentiate) or together (integrate) as a function of learning? According to supervised …

Modern Bayesian experimental design

T Rainforth, A Foster, DR Ivanova… - Statistical …, 2024 - projecteuclid.org
Bayesian experimental design (BED) provides a powerful and general framework for
optimizing the design of experiments. However, its deployment often poses substantial …

[HTML][HTML] Individual differences in computational psychiatry: A review of current challenges

P Karvelis, MP Paulus, AO Diaconescu - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2023 - Elsevier
Bringing precision to the understanding and treatment of mental disorders requires
instruments for studying clinically relevant individual differences. One promising approach is …

Variational Bayesian optimal experimental design

A Foster, M Jankowiak, E Bingham… - Advances in …, 2019 - proceedings.neurips.cc
Bayesian optimal experimental design (BOED) is a principled framework for making efficient
use of limited experimental resources. Unfortunately, its applicability is hampered by the …

A review of applications of the Bayes factor in psychological research.

DW Heck, U Boehm, F Böing-Messing… - Psychological …, 2023 - psycnet.apa.org
The last 25 years have shown a steady increase in attention for the Bayes factor as a tool for
hypothesis evaluation and model selection. The present review highlights the potential of …