Metabolic syndrome and sarcopenia

H Nishikawa, A Asai, S Fukunishi, S Nishiguchi… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Skeletal muscle is a major organ of insulin-induced glucose metabolism. In addition, loss of
muscle mass is closely linked to insulin resistance (IR) and metabolic syndrome (Met-S) …

Evidence-based effects of high-intensity interval training on exercise capacity and health: A review with historical perspective

MM Atakan, Y Li, ŞN Koşar, HH Turnagöl… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Engaging in regular exercise results in a range of physiological adaptations offering benefits
for exercise capacity and health, independent of age, gender or the presence of chronic …

An update on brown adipose tissue and obesity intervention: Function, regulation and therapeutic implications

X Liu, Z Zhang, Y Song, H Xie, M Dong - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Overweight and obesity have become a world-wide problem. However, effective intervention
approaches are limited. Brown adipose tissue, which helps maintain body temperature and …

Adipokines: Deciphering the cardiovascular signature of adipose tissue

JC Galley, S Singh, WMC Awata, JV Alves… - Biochemical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Obesity and hypertension are intimately linked due to the various ways that the important
cell types such as vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMC), endothelial cells (EC), immune …

Short-term strength exercise reduces the macrophage M1/M2 ratio in white adipose tissue of obese animals

CJ da Costa Fernandes, KC da Cruz Rodrigues… - Life sciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Obesity can exacerbate the systemic inflammatory process, leading to increased infiltration
of monocytes in white adipose tissue (WAT) and polarization of these cells into pro …

Extracellular matrix biomechanical roles and adaptation in health and disease

M Franchi, Z Piperigkou, NS Mastronikolis… - The FEBS …, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Extracellular matrices (ECMs) are dynamic 3D macromolecular networks that exhibit
structural characteristics and composition specific to different tissues, serving various …

Effects of intermittent hypoxia on cytokine expression involved in insulin resistance

T Uchiyama, H Ota, C Ohbayashi… - International Journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Sleep apnea syndrome (SAS) is a prevalent disorder characterized by recurrent apnea or
hypoxia episodes leading to intermittent hypoxia (IH) and arousals during sleep. Currently …

The effect of dietary fiber supplement on prevention of gestational diabetes mellitus in women with pre-pregnancy overweight/obesity: A randomized controlled trial

DY Zhang, DC Cheng, YN Cao, Y Su, L Chen… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Objective: To investigate the effect of dietary fiber intake during pregnancy on the prevention
of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) in women who are overweight/obese prior to …

The impact of physical exercise on obesity in a cohort of southern italian obese children: improvement in cardiovascular risk and immune system biomarkers

C Mennitti, A Ranieri, E Nigro, L Tripodi… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Background: Childhood obesity (CO) is a serious medical condition affecting approximately
120 million children and adolescents worldwide. It is characterized by a persistent …

Untargeted lipidomic analysis of plasma from obese women submitted to combined physical exercise

R San Martin, CFC Brandao, MVM Junqueira-Franco… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
This study aimed to determine the changes of lipidome in obese women undergoing
combined physical exercise training. Fourteen adult women with obesity (mean BMI and …