The outbreak of infectious diseases affects people's lifestyles significantly, as they undertake
fewer outdoor activities as a protective measure and to follow government orders of …

Mathematical models can aid in the understanding of the risks associated with the global
spread of infectious diseases. To assess the current state of mathematical models for the …

Background This paper looks into the impact of the recent COVID-19 epidemic on the daily
mobility of people. Existing research into the epidemic travel patterns points at transport as a …

Random walks on networks is the standard tool for modelling spreading processes in social
and biological systems. This first-order Markov approach is used in conventional community …

As rates of new coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) cases decline across Europe owing
to nonpharmaceutical interventions such as social distancing policies and lockdown …

In the early stages of an outbreak, the term 'pandemic'can be used to communicate about
infectious disease risk, particularly by those who wish to encourage a large-scale public …

As the global population increases and transportation connectivity improves in quality and
prices, the demand for mobility increases, especially in long-haul services. According to the …

Governments worldwide have implemented stringent restrictions to curtail the spread of the
COVID-19 pandemic. Although beneficial to physical health, these preventive measures …

Human mobility plays a crucial role in the temporal and spatial spreading of infectious
diseases. During the past few decades, researchers have been extensively investigating …

Comprehending complex systems by simplifying and highlighting important dynamical
patterns requires modeling and mapping higher-order network flows. However, complex …