The shaky foundations of large language models and foundation models for electronic health records

M Wornow, Y Xu, R Thapa, B Patel, E Steinberg… - npj Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
The success of foundation models such as ChatGPT and AlphaFold has spurred significant
interest in building similar models for electronic medical records (EMRs) to improve patient …

Edge AI for early detection of chronic diseases and the spread of infectious diseases: opportunities, challenges, and future directions

E Badidi - Future Internet, 2023 - mdpi.com
Edge AI, an interdisciplinary technology that enables distributed intelligence with edge
devices, is quickly becoming a critical component in early health prediction. Edge AI …

A scoping review of artificial intelligence-based methods for diabetes risk prediction

F Mohsen, HRH Al-Absi, NA Yousri, N El Hajj… - npj Digital …, 2023 - nature.com
The increasing prevalence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and its associated health
complications highlight the need to develop predictive models for early diagnosis and …

The shaky foundations of clinical foundation models: a survey of large language models and foundation models for EMRs

M Wornow, Y Xu, R Thapa, B Patel, E Steinberg… - arXiv preprint arXiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
The successes of foundation models such as ChatGPT and AlphaFold have spurred
significant interest in building similar models for electronic medical records (EMRs) to …

The role of AI in hospitals and clinics: transforming healthcare in the 21st century

S Maleki Varnosfaderani, M Forouzanfar - Bioengineering, 2024 - mdpi.com
As healthcare systems around the world face challenges such as escalating costs, limited
access, and growing demand for personalized care, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as …

Artificial intelligence and multimodal data fusion for smart healthcare: topic modeling and bibliometrics

X Chen, H Xie, X Tao, FL Wang, M Leng… - Artificial Intelligence …, 2024 - Springer
Advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have driven extensive research into developing
diverse multimodal data analysis approaches for smart healthcare. There is a scarcity of …

[HTML][HTML] Artificial Intelligence–Based Methods for Integrating Local and Global Features for Brain Cancer Imaging: Scoping Review

H Ali, R Qureshi, Z Shah - JMIR Medical Informatics, 2023 - medinform.jmir.org
Background: Transformer-based models are gaining popularity in medical imaging and
cancer imaging applications. Many recent studies have demonstrated the use of transformer …

Revolutionizing biological science: The synergy of genomics in health, bioinformatics, agriculture, and artificial intelligence

A Biswas, A Kumari, DS Gaikwad… - OMICS: A Journal of …, 2023 - liebertpub.com
With climate emergency, COVID-19, and the rise of planetary health scholarship, the binary
of human and ecosystem health has been deeply challenged. The interdependence of …

PaCL: Patient-aware contrastive learning through metadata refinement for generalized early disease diagnosis

V Gorade, S Mittal, R Singhal - Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Early diagnosis plays a pivotal role in effectively treating numerous diseases, especially in
healthcare scenarios where prompt and accurate diagnoses are essential. Contrastive …

Comprehensive review of multimodal medical data analysis: Open issues and future research directions

S Shetty, VS Ananthanarayana, A Mahale - Acta Informatica Pragensia, 2022 - ceeol.com
Over the past few decades, the enormous expansion of medical data has led to searching
for ways of data analysis in smart healthcare systems. Acquisition of data from pictures …