With the expansion of Information and Communication Technology, it is important to develop
a communication network that can provide high-capacity ubiquitous connectivity. This work …

The fifth generation (5G) of wireless networks features three core use cases, namely ultra-
reliable and low latency communications (URLLC), massive machine type communications …

Currently, optical fiber technology from polymethyl methacrylate polymer has seen a huge
implication in various areas of our daily lives, and especially for telecom applications, it is …

Enduring the rapidly growing demand for high data rates is the main challenge for the
current network providers. Super passive optical network (Super-PON), a prominent next …

The rapid increase in internet traffic due to widespread internet access and technological
advancements such as 5G, cloud omputing, Internet of Things (IoT), and virtual reality has …