The advanced technologies emerging in Industry 4.0 are forcing companies in different
industries to review their business models and become more compatible with advanced …

With the development of new information technology, big data technology and artificial
intelligence (AI) have accelerated material research and development and industrial …

Improving energy efficiency has been widely recognized as a direct, efficient, and cost-
effective approach to advancing energy conservation, reducing emissions, and achieving …

The circular economy (SE) is the foremost element for environmental improvement that
reduces wastage and enhances production. This aspect requires the focus of new …

As a crucial component of product quality surveillance in the industrial manufacturing field,
surface defect detection plays a pivotal role in achieving industrial automation. Although …

Online surface inspection systems have gradually found applications in industrial settings.
However, the manual effort required to sift through a vast amount of data to identify defect …

Basic Oxygen Furnace (BOF) steelmaking is an important way for steel production. Correctly
recognizing different blowing periods and abnormal refining states is significant to ensure …

Owing to the complex laser–material interaction, large spectral fluctuation is one of the main
causes of the relatively poor qualitative analysis performance of laser-induced breakdown …

It is of great significance for the sustainable development of steel cities to explore the
relationship between the spatial pattern change in steel plants and land cover change …

In recent years, with the rapid development of China's technological level, internet business
has also increased, resulting in a shortage of wireless spectrum resources. Therefore …