Recent developments in the field of microwave planar sensors have led to a renewed
interest in industrial, chemical, biological and medical applications that are capable of …

Abstract Online monitoring of Water-Liquid Ratio (WLR) in multiphase flow is key in
petroleum production, processing and transportation. The usual practice in the field is to …

In the present study, we propose a high frequency sensor (HFS) for water holdup
measurement in high water-cut oil-in-water flow with low velocity. Through analyzing …

Petroleum-based diesel is the main energy supply for heavy-duty vehicles and industrial
equipment. Excessive water in the diesel would affect engine performance directly and even …

In the natural gas industry, gas-water flow endures complex transfer process in the
transmission pipeline, resulting in a variety of flow regimes. The research on the sensor with …

To realize high-resolution and stable water holdup measurement of oil–water flows with
varying water salinity, this article presents a noninvasive staggered double helix microwave …

Long-term waterflooding exploitation leads to the low flow rate and high water cut of the oil–
water flows in oil wells, which has put forward a new challenge for the water holdup …

To accurately decouple the individual phase fractions and velocities in three-phase flows, a
novel multimode conductance sensing system is proposed. First, the sensitive field of the …

Accurately understanding the nonlinear and complex dynamics underlying low-velocity and
high water-cut oil–water two-phase flow is a significant but challenging problem to the study …

Accurate and real-time measurement of water cut (WC) and flowrate of oil–water flow is a
critical factor in achieving intelligent digital oil field. In this article, a dual-parameter (WC and …