This narrative review synthesizes and introduces 386 previous works about virtual reality-
induced symptoms and effects by focusing on cybersickness, visual fatigue, muscle fatigue …

With the rise of silicon-based semiconductor technology in the 1950s, people's lives have
been dramatically transformed by the information technology industry. 1 For instance …

Polarization plays a key role in science; hence its versatile manipulation is crucial. Existing
polarization optics, however, can only manipulate polarization in a single transverse plane …

The physical world around us is three-dimensional (3D), yet traditional display devices can
show only two-dimensional (2D) flat images that lack depth (ie, the third dimension) …

Objective: The focal length of available optical see-through (OST) head-mounted displays
(HMDs) is at least 2 m; therefore, during manual tasks, the user eye cannot keep in focus …

Stereoscopic/3D image and video quality assessment (IQA/VQA) has become increasing
relevant in today's world, owing to the amount of attention that has recently been focused on …

Angle-dependent next-generation displays have potential applications in 3D stereoscopic
and head-mounted displays, image combiners, and encryption for augmented reality (AR) …

Among the key topics of discussion and research on three-dimensional television (3D-TV),
visual comfort is certainly one of the most critical. This is because it is well known that some …

We conducted a systematic review of recent literature to understand the current challenges
in the use of optical see-through head-mounted displays (OST-HMDs) for augmented reality …

Display technology has undergone great progress over the last few years. From higher
contrast to better temporal resolution or more accurate color reproduction, modern displays …