With the increasing of risk potential in crowded places, evacuation management becomes
practically important to ensure the safety of crowds. The studies of crowd evacuation in …

The congregation of crowd undoubtedly constitutes an important risk factor, which may
endanger the safety of the gathered people. The solution reported against this significant …

A cellular automaton (CA) model with a finer discretization of space is proposed to simulate
a non-emergency evacuation process in a room with an obstacle. During the evacuation …

The evacuation process for room with multi-obstacles such as classroom and theatre has
attracted attentions not only from property managers but also from inter-discipline …

Pedestrian and crowd dynamics are physical phenomena that are fundamentally
characterized by non-linear complexity. In the same time, the need of modern way of living …

Abstract The Cellular Automata (CA) paradigm has been recognized as an effective
approach used in the modeling and simulation of complex systems. However, its classical …

When it comes to emergency evacuations of a big number of individuals from a certain room
or a building, it is crucial that they should be able to exit the under study place in a quick and …

Agent-based model (ABM) simulation is a bottom–up approach that can describe the
phenomena generated from actions and interactions within a multiagent system. An ABM is …

Abstract Cellular Automata (CAs) are computational models that can capture the essential
features of systems in which global behavior emerges from the collective effect of simple …

Cellular Automata (CA) as bio-inspired parallel computational models of self-reproducing
organisms can capture the essential features of systems where global behavior arises from …