Vascular complications of diabetes pose a severe threat to human health. Prevention and
treatment protocols based on a single vascular complication are no longer suitable for the …

Adaptogens comprise a category of herbal medicinal and nutritional products promoting
adaptability, resilience, and survival of living organisms in stress. The aim of this review was …

Diabetic foot ulcer is a serious complication in diabetes patients, imposing a serious
physical and economic burden to patients and to the healthcare system as a whole …

Among the complications of diabetes, cardiovascular events and cardiac insufficiency are
considered two of the most important causes of death. Experimental and clinical evidence …

Plants and microbes interact with each other via different chemical signaling pathways. At
the risophere level, the microbes can secrete molecules, called elicitors, which act on their …

Sodium-glucose cotransporter2 (SGLT2) inhibitors have a reno-protective effect in diabetic
kidney disease. However, the detailed mechanism remains unclear. In this study, human …

Advanced glycation end products (AGEs), the products of non-enzymatic browning reactions
between the active carbonyl groups of reducing sugars and the free amines of amino acids …

Ethnopharmacological relevance Rhodiola crenulata is clinically used to combat hypobaric
hypoxia brain injury at high altitude with the function of invigorating Qi and promoting blood …

Aronia melanocarpa is a natural medicinal plant that has a variety of biological activities, its
fruit is often used for food and medicine. Aronia melanocarpa polysaccharide (AMP) is the …

The aim of our review is to demonstrate the potential of herbal preparations, specifically
adaptogens for prevention and treatment of respiratory infections, as well as convalescence …