The phytohormones salicylic acid (SA) and jasmonic acid (JA) are major players in plant
immunity. Numerous studies have provided evidence that SA-and JA-mediated signaling …

The conserved lipase-like protein EDS1 transduces signals from pathogen-activated
intracellular nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) receptors to transcriptional …

Plants deploy cell-surface and intracellular leucine rich-repeat domain (LRR) immune
receptors to detect pathogens. LRR receptor kinases and LRR receptor proteins at the …

High temperature and high humidity (HTHH) conditions increase plant susceptibility to a
variety of diseases, including bacterial wilt in solanaceous plants. Some solanaceous plant …

A plant growing in nature is not an individual, but it holds an intricate community of plants
and microbes with relatively stable partnerships. The microbial community has recently been …

Phytohormones are major signaling components that contribute to nearly all aspects of plant
life. They constitute an interconnected communication network to fine-tune growth and …

The apoplast is a continuous plant compartment that connects cells between tissues and
organs and is one of the first sites of interaction between plants and microbes. The plant cell …

Chloroplasts are key players in plant immune signaling, contributing to not only de novo
synthesis of defensive phytohormones but also the generation of reactive oxygen and …

Recent progress in large-scale sequencing, genomics, and rapid gene isolation techniques
has accelerated the identification of race-specific resistance (R) genes and their …

Heterodimeric complexes incorporating the lipase‐like proteins EDS1 with PAD4 or SAG101
are central hubs in plant innate immunity. EDS1 functions encompass signal relay from TIR …