Future wireless networks have a substantial potential in terms of supporting a broad range of
complex compelling applications both in military and civilian fields, where the users are able …

In recent years, wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have played a major role in applications
such as tracking and monitoring in remote environments. Designing energy efficient …

Over the past few decades, one of the important advancements in wireless communication is
low cost and limited power devices known as wireless sensor networks (WSNs). Sensor …

In this paper, we propose an energy-efficient multi-hop routing protocol for wireless sensor
networks (WSNs). The nature of sensor nodes with limited batteries and inefficient protocols …

Regarding energy efficiency in wireless sensor networks (WSNs), routing protocols are
engaged in a playful manner suggesting a consciousness of high value. In this paper, we …

Swarm Intelligence techniques have been widely used in the science and engineer domains
such as Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs) and Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs). It is a …

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) have variety of applications and comprise of numerous
tiny sensor nodes that are deployed to process and transmit the sensed data to the base …

Wireless sensor network (WSN) is made up of tiny sensor nodes. The application of WSN in
diverse fields has seen a tremendous escalation in recent years. WSN applications are …

WSNs have many applications in modern life. Thus, optimization of the network operation is
required to maximize its lifetime. The energy is a major issue in order to increase the lifetime …

In wireless sensor networks, cross-layer optimization is a hot topic. In order to balance
energy consumption a clustering based cross-layer optimization model is established in this …