[HTML][HTML] SARS-CoV-2 variant biology: immune escape, transmission and fitness

AM Carabelli, TP Peacock, LG Thorne… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
In late 2020, after circulating for almost a year in the human population, severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) exhibited a major step change in its …

The next phase of SARS-CoV-2 surveillance: real-time molecular epidemiology

BB Oude Munnink, N Worp, DF Nieuwenhuijse… - Nature medicine, 2021 - nature.com
The current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic is the first to apply whole-
genome sequencing near to real time, with over 2 million severe acute respiratory syndrome …

Evolution and neutralization escape of the SARS-CoV-2 BA. 2.86 subvariant

K Khan, G Lustig, C Römer, K Reedoy, Z Jule… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Abstract Omicron BA. 2.86 subvariant differs from Omicron BA. 2 as well as recently
circulating variants by over 30 mutations in the spike protein alone. Here we report on the …

Visualizing in deceased COVID-19 patients how SARS-CoV-2 attacks the respiratory and olfactory mucosae but spares the olfactory bulb

M Khan, SJ Yoo, M Clijsters, W Backaert, A Vanstapel… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
Anosmia, the loss of smell, is a common and often the sole symptom of COVID-19. The onset
of the sequence of pathobiological events leading to olfactory dysfunction remains obscure …

The role of NSP6 in the biogenesis of the SARS-CoV-2 replication organelle

S Ricciardi, AM Guarino, L Giaquinto, EV Polishchuk… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Abstract SARS-CoV-2, like other coronaviruses, builds a membrane-bound replication
organelle to enable RNA replication. The SARS-CoV-2 replication organelle is composed of …

Tracking cryptic SARS-CoV-2 lineages detected in NYC wastewater

DS Smyth, M Trujillo, DA Gregory, K Cheung… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
Tracking SARS-CoV-2 genetic diversity is strongly indicated because diversifying selection
may lead to the emergence of novel variants resistant to naturally acquired or vaccine …

Distinctive roles of furin and TMPRSS2 in SARS-CoV-2 infectivity

R Essalmani, J Jain, D Susan-Resiga… - Journal of …, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The spike protein (S) of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)
directs infection of the lungs and other tissues following its binding to the angiotensin …

Neutralizing antibody activity against 21 SARS-CoV-2 variants in older adults vaccinated with BNT162b2

J Newman, N Thakur, TP Peacock, D Bialy… - Nature …, 2022 - nature.com
SARS-CoV-2 variants may threaten the effectiveness of vaccines and antivirals to mitigate
serious COVID-19 disease. This is of most concern in clinically vulnerable groups such as …

[HTML][HTML] The emergence and ongoing convergent evolution of the SARS-CoV-2 N501Y lineages

DP Martin, S Weaver, H Tegally, JE San, SD Shank… - Cell, 2021 - cell.com
The independent emergence late in 2020 of the B. 1.1. 7, B. 1.351, and P. 1 lineages of
SARS-CoV-2 prompted renewed concerns about the evolutionary capacity of this virus to …

[HTML][HTML] Systematic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 infection of an ACE2-negative human airway cell

M Puray-Chavez, KM LaPak, TP Schrank, JL Elliott… - Cell Reports, 2021 - cell.com
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) spike (S) variants govern
transmissibility, responsiveness to vaccination, and disease severity. In a screen for new …