Using large language models in psychology

D Demszky, D Yang, DS Yeager, CJ Bryan… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
Large language models (LLMs), such as OpenAI's GPT-4, Google's Bard or Meta's LLaMa,
have created unprecedented opportunities for analysing and generating language data on a …

Gender inclusion and fit in STEM

T Schmader - Annual Review of Psychology, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Despite progress made toward increasing women's interest and involvement in science,
technology, engineering, and math (STEM), women continue to be underrepresented and …

Marked personas: Using natural language prompts to measure stereotypes in language models

M Cheng, E Durmus, D Jurafsky - arXiv preprint arXiv:2305.18189, 2023 - arxiv.org
To recognize and mitigate harms from large language models (LLMs), we need to
understand the prevalence and nuances of stereotypes in LLM outputs. Toward this end, we …

Women at work: pathways from gender stereotypes to gender bias and discrimination

ME Heilman, S Caleo, F Manzi - Annual Review of …, 2024 - annualreviews.org
Despite important advances, gender-based discrimination continues to hinder women's
career progress. This review examines the role that gender stereotypes play in promoting …

Gender bias in word embeddings: A comprehensive analysis of frequency, syntax, and semantics

A Caliskan, PP Ajay, T Charlesworth, R Wolfe… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Word embeddings are numeric representations of meaning derived from word co-
occurrence statistics in corpora of human-produced texts. The statistical regularities in …

Male allies at work: Gender-equality supportive men reduce negative underrepresentation effects among women

CE Moser, NR Branscombe - Social Psychological and …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Does commitment to allyship from a dominant group member cue identity-safety for women
in male-dominated environments? We examine this question by assessing women's …

[图书][B] Gender: psychological perspectives

L Brannon - 2016 - taylorfrancis.com
Gender: Psychological Perspectives synthesizes the latest research on gender to help
students think critically about the differences between research findings and stereotypes …

[HTML][HTML] On the trajectory of discrimination: A meta-analysis and forecasting survey capturing 44 years of field experiments on gender and hiring decisions

M Schaerer, C Du Plessis, MHB Nguyen… - … Behavior and Human …, 2023 - Elsevier
A preregistered meta-analysis, including 244 effect sizes from 85 field audits and 361,645
individual job applications, tested for gender bias in hiring practices in female-stereotypical …

The pandemic as a portal: Reimagining psychological science as truly open and inclusive

A Ledgerwood, STJ Hudson… - Perspectives on …, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
Psychological science is at an inflection point: The COVID-19 pandemic has exacerbated
inequalities that stem from our historically closed and exclusive culture. Meanwhile, reform …

Beyond students: how teacher psychology shapes educational inequality

KM Turetsky, S Sinclair, JG Starck… - Trends in Cognitive …, 2021 - cell.com
Although researchers investigating psychological contributors to educational inequality have
traditionally focused on students, a growing literature highlights the importance of teachers' …