Multiomics to elucidate inflammatory bowel disease risk factors and pathways

M Agrawal, KH Allin, F Petralia, JF Colombel… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is an immune-mediated disease of the intestinal tract, with
complex pathophysiology involving genetic, environmental, microbiome, immunological and …

Pattern recognition receptor signaling and cytokine networks in microbial defenses and regulation of intestinal barriers: implications for inflammatory bowel disease

C Abraham, MT Abreu, JR Turner - Gastroenterology, 2022 - Elsevier
Inflammatory bowel disease is characterized by defects in epithelial function and
dysregulated inflammatory signaling by lamina propria mononuclear cells including …

Microbial sensing in the intestine

T Wan, Y Wang, K He, S Zhu - Protein & Cell, 2023 - academic.oup.com
The gut microbiota plays a key role in host health and disease, particularly through their
interactions with the immune system. Intestinal homeostasis is dependent on the symbiotic …

Towards a global view of multiple sclerosis genetics

BM Jacobs, M Peter, G Giovannoni, AJ Noyce… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a neuroimmunological disorder of the CNS with a strong heritable
component. The genetic architecture of MS susceptibility is well understood in populations of …

[HTML][HTML] Mendelian randomization indicates a causal role for omega-3 fatty acids in inflammatory bowel disease

C Astore, S Nagpal, G Gibson - International Journal of Molecular …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is characterized by chronic inflammation of the
gastrointestinal system. Omega-3 (ω3) fatty acids are polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) …

Eicosatetraynoic acid and butyrate regulate human intestinal organoid mitochondrial and extracellular matrix pathways implicated in Crohn's disease strictures

I Jurickova, E Bonkowski, E Angerman… - Inflammatory Bowel …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
Abstract Background Perturbagen analysis of Crohn's disease (CD) ileal gene expression
data identified small molecules including eicosatetraynoic acid (ETYA), which may exert an …

[HTML][HTML] Prostaglandins and calprotectin are genetically and functionally linked to the Inflammatory Bowel Diseases

M Karaky, G Boucher, S Mola, S Foisy… - PLoS …, 2022 - journals.plos.org
Background Genome wide association studies (GWAS) have identified and validated more
than 200 genomic loci associated with the inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), although for …

The genetics of non-monogenic IBD

D Jans, I Cleynen - Human Genetics, 2023 - Springer
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), with Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis as main
subtypes, is a prototypical multifactorial disease with both genetic and environmental factors …

The current state of care for black and hispanic inflammatory bowel disease patients

JJ Liu, BP Abraham, P Adamson… - Inflammatory bowel …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Research on the care of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients has been primarily in
populations of European ancestry. However, the incidence of IBD, which comprises Crohn's …

Racial disparities in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease care: differences in outcomes and health service utilization between black and white children

J Smith, C Liu, A Beck, L Fei, C Brokamp… - The Journal of …, 2023 - Elsevier
Objective To describe racial inequities in pediatric inflammatory bowel disease care and
explore potential drivers. Methods We undertook a single-center, comparative cohort study …