Plasmodium falciparum adapts its investment into replication versus transmission according to the host environment

AI Abdi, F Achcar, L Sollelis, JL Silva-Filho, K Mwikali… - Elife, 2023 - elifesciences.org
The malaria parasite life cycle includes asexual replication in human blood, with a
proportion of parasites differentiating to gametocytes required for transmission to …

Severe adult malaria is associated with specific PfEMP1 adhesion types and high parasite biomass

M Bernabeu, SA Danziger, M Avril… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
The interplay between cellular and molecular determinants that lead to severe malaria in
adults is unexplored. Here, we analyzed parasite virulence factors in an infected adult …

Biophysical and biomolecular interactions of malaria-infected erythrocytes in engineered human capillaries

C Arakawa, C Gunnarsson, C Howard, M Bernabeu… - Science …, 2020 - science.org
Microcirculatory obstruction is a hallmark of severe malaria, but mechanisms of parasite
sequestration are only partially understood. Here, we developed a robust three-dimensional …

The role of PfEMP1 adhesion domain classification in Plasmodium falciparum pathogenesis research

JD Smith - Molecular and biochemical parasitology, 2014 - Elsevier
The Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) family has a key role
in parasite survival, transmission, and virulence. PfEMP1 are exported to the erythrocyte …

EPCR and malaria severity: the center of a perfect storm

M Bernabeu, JD Smith - Trends in parasitology, 2017 - cell.com
Severe malaria due to Plasmodium falciparum infection causes nearly half a million deaths
per year. The different symptomatology and disease manifestations among patients have …

Plasmodium falciparum var genes expressed in children with severe malaria encode CIDRα1 domains

JS Jespersen, CW Wang, SI Mkumbaye… - EMBO molecular …, 2016 - embopress.org
Most severe Plasmodium falciparum infections are experienced by young children. Severe
symptoms are precipitated by vascular sequestration of parasites expressing a particular …

The Severity of Plasmodium falciparum Infection Is Associated with Transcript Levels of var Genes Encoding Endothelial Protein C Receptor-Binding P. falciparum …

SI Mkumbaye, CW Wang, E Lyimo… - Infection and …, 2017 - Am Soc Microbiol
By attaching infected erythrocytes to the vascular lining, Plasmodium falciparum parasites
leave blood circulation and avoid splenic clearance. This sequestration is central to …

Parasites causing cerebral falciparum malaria bind multiple endothelial receptors and express EPCR and ICAM-1-binding PfEMP1

N Tuikue Ndam, A Moussiliou… - The Journal of …, 2017 - academic.oup.com
Background. Plasmodium falciparum erythrocyte membrane protein 1 (PfEMP1) mediates
the binding and accumulation of infected erythrocytes (IE) to blood vessels and tissues …

Pathogenic CD8+ T cells in experimental cerebral malaria

SW Howland, C Claser, CM Poh, SY Gun… - Seminars in …, 2015 - Springer
Cerebral malaria (CM) is one the major complications occurring during malaria infection.
The mechanisms leading to this syndrome are still not completely understood. Although it is …

The Plasmodium falciparum transcriptome in severe malaria reveals altered expression of genes involved in important processes including surface antigen–encoding …

GQ Tonkin-Hill, L Trianty, R Noviyanti, HHT Nguyen… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Within the human host, the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum is exposed to multiple
selection pressures. The host environment changes dramatically in severe malaria, but the …