The criminal law and law enforcement implications of big data

S Brayne - Annual Review of Law and Social Science, 2018 - annualreviews.org
Law enforcement agencies increasingly use big data analytics in their daily operations. This
review outlines how police departments leverage big data and new surveillant technologies …

Emerging technologies of industry 4.0: Challenges and opportunities

MO Okwu, LK Tartibu, C Maware… - … Big Data, Computing …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Industry 4.0 is beyond change and transformation but a comprehensive revolution that
accelerates scientific and technological progress, which has led to great functionality of …

Mapping the risk terrain for crime using machine learning

AP Wheeler, W Steenbeek - Journal of Quantitative Criminology, 2021 - Springer
Objectives We illustrate how a machine learning algorithm, Random Forests, can provide
accurate long-term predictions of crime at micro places relative to other popular techniques …

Live facial recognition: Trust and legitimacy as predictors of public support for police use of new technology

B Bradford, JA Yesberg, J Jackson… - The British Journal of …, 2020 - academic.oup.com
Facial recognition technology is just one of a suite of new digital tools police and other
security providers around the world are adopting in an effort to function more safely and …

“Whose help is on the way?”: The importance of individual police officers in law enforcement outcomes

EK Weisburst - Journal of Human Resources, 2022 - jhr.uwpress.org
Police discretion has large potential consequences for public trust and safety; however, little
is known about the extent of this discretion. I show that arrests critically depend on which …

How many complaints against police officers can be abated by incapacitating a few “bad apples?”

A Chalfin, J Kaplan - Criminology & Public Policy, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Research Summary The notion that the unjustified use of force by police officers is
concentrated among a few “bad apples” is a popular descriptor that has gained traction in …

Recalibrating the police to focus on victims using police records

W Lay, B Ariel, V Harinam - Policing: A Journal of Policy and …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
While criminology and policing studies focus primarily on offenders and their behaviours,
there has been an increasing focus on victims and victimology. In this paper, we argue that …

Environmental criminology in the big data era

T Snaphaan, W Hardyns - European Journal of Criminology, 2021 - journals.sagepub.com
This study examines to what extent new and emerging data sources or big data have been
empirically used to measure key theoretical concepts within environmental criminology. By …

Artificial fairness? Trust in algorithmic police decision-making

Z Hobson, JA Yesberg, B Bradford… - Journal of experimental …, 2021 - Springer
Objectives Test whether (1) people view a policing decision made by an algorithm as more
or less trustworthy than when an officer makes the same decision;(2) people who are …

AI management beyond the hype: exploring the co-constitution of AI and organizational context

J Holmström, M Hällgren - AI & SOCIETY, 2022 - Springer
AI technologies hold great promise for addressing existing problems in organizational
contexts, but the potential benefits must not obscure the potential perils associated with AI. In …