Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists: cardiovascular benefits and mechanisms of action

JR Ussher, DJ Drucker - Nature Reviews Cardiology, 2023 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and obesity are metabolic disorders characterized by
excess cardiovascular risk. Glucagon-like peptide 1 (GLP1) receptor (GLP1R) agonists …

[HTML][HTML] The expanding incretin universe: from basic biology to clinical translation

DJ Drucker, JJ Holst - Diabetologia, 2023 - Springer
Incretin hormones, principally glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP) and
glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), potentiate meal-stimulated insulin secretion through direct …

[HTML][HTML] Tirzepatide after intensive lifestyle intervention in adults with overweight or obesity: the SURMOUNT-3 phase 3 trial

TA Wadden, AM Chao, S Machineni, R Kushner… - Nature medicine, 2023 - nature.com
The effects of tirzepatide, a glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide and glucagon-like
peptide-1 receptor agonist, on weight reduction after successful intensive lifestyle …

Continued treatment with tirzepatide for maintenance of weight reduction in adults with obesity: the SURMOUNT-4 randomized clinical trial

LJ Aronne, N Sattar, DB Horn, HE Bays, S Wharton… - Jama, 2024 - jamanetwork.com
Importance The effect of continued treatment with tirzepatide on maintaining initial weight
reduction is unknown. Objective To assess the effect of tirzepatide, with diet and physical …

Tirzepatide once weekly for the treatment of obesity in people with type 2 diabetes (SURMOUNT-2): a double-blind, randomised, multicentre, placebo-controlled …

WT Garvey, JP Frias, AM Jastreboff, CW le Roux… - The Lancet, 2023 - thelancet.com
Background Weight reduction is essential for improving health outcomes in people with
obesity and type 2 diabetes. We assessed the efficacy and safety of tirzepatide, a glucose …

Central glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor activation inhibits Toll-like receptor agonist-induced inflammation

CK Wong, BA McLean, LL Baggio, JA Koehler… - Cell Metabolism, 2024 - cell.com
Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) exert anti-inflammatory effects
relevant to the chronic complications of type 2 diabetes. Although GLP-1RAs attenuate T cell …

The intestine as an endocrine organ and the role of gut hormones in metabolic regulation

R Bany Bakar, F Reimann, FM Gribble - … reviews Gastroenterology & …, 2023 - nature.com
Gut hormones orchestrate pivotal physiological processes in multiple metabolically active
tissues, including the pancreas, liver, adipose tissue, gut and central nervous system …

Therapeutic blockade of ER stress and inflammation prevents NASH and progression to HCC

E Boslem, S Reibe, R Carlessi, B Smeuninx… - Science …, 2023 - science.org
The incidence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is rapidly rising largely because of
increased obesity leading to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a known HCC risk factor …

[HTML][HTML] Microbiota–gut–brain axis and its therapeutic applications in neurodegenerative diseases

JS Loh, WQ Mak, LKS Tan, CX Ng, HH Chan… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2024 - nature.com
The human gastrointestinal tract is populated with a diverse microbial community. The vast
genetic and metabolic potential of the gut microbiome underpins its ubiquity in nearly every …

Inter-organ crosstalk during development and progression of type 2 diabetes mellitus

G Xourafa, M Korbmacher, M Roden - Nature Reviews Endocrinology, 2024 - nature.com
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is characterized by tissue-specific insulin resistance and
pancreatic β-cell dysfunction, which result from the interplay of local abnormalities within …