Digital image steganography survey and investigation (goal, assessment, method, development, and dataset)

S Rustad, PN Andono, GF Shidik - Signal processing, 2023 - Elsevier
Digital steganography has a long history, starting to be developed in the 90s until now. The
main aspects of early steganography are security, imperceptibility, and payload. Security is …

A comprehensive survey of covert communication techniques, limitations and future challenges

I Makhdoom, M Abolhasan, J Lipman - Computers & Security, 2022 - Elsevier
Data encryption aims to protect the confidentiality of data at storage, during transmission, or
while in processing. However, it is not always the optimum choice as attackers know the …

Image steganography in spatial domain: A survey

M Hussain, AWA Wahab, YIB Idris, ATS Ho… - Signal Processing: Image …, 2018 - Elsevier
This paper presents a literature review of image steganography techniques in the spatial
domain for last 5 years. The research community has already done lots of noteworthy …

Steganalysis by subtractive pixel adjacency matrix

T Pevný, P Bas, J Fridrich - Proceedings of the 11th ACM workshop on …, 2009 - dl.acm.org
This paper presents a novel method for detection of steganographic methods that embed in
the spatial domain by adding a low-amplitude independent stego signal, an example of …

[图书][B] Digital watermarking and steganography

I Cox, M Miller, J Bloom, J Fridrich, T Kalker - 2007 - books.google.com
Digital audio, video, images, and documents are flying through cyberspace to their
respective owners. Unfortunately, along the way, individuals may choose to intervene and …

Steganalysis of LSB matching using differences between nonadjacent pixels

Z Xia, X Wang, X Sun, Q Liu, N Xiong - Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2016 - Springer
This paper models the messages embedded by spatial least significant bit (LSB) matching
as independent noises to the cover image, and reveals that the histogram of the differences …

11 Survey of Image Steganography and Steganalysis

M Bachrach, FY Shih - Multimedia Security: Watermarking …, 2012 - api.taylorfrancis.com
The term, steganography, comes from Greek and means “covered writing”(Johnson and
Jajodia, 1998a; Petitcolas et al., 1999). The intent of steganography is to hide a message in …

Edge adaptive image steganography based on LSB matching revisited

W Luo, F Huang, J Huang - IEEE Transactions on information …, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The least-significant-bit (LSB)-based approach is a popular type of steganographic
algorithms in the spatial domain. However, we find that in most existing approaches, the …

LSB matching revisited

J Mielikainen - IEEE signal processing letters, 2006 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
This letter proposes a modification to the least-significant-bit (LSB) matching, a
steganographic method for embedding message bits into a still image. In the LSB matching …

Efficient steganographic embedding by exploiting modification direction

X Zhang, S Wang - IEEE Communications letters, 2006 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
A novel method of steganographic embedding in digital images is described, in which each
secret digit in a (2n+ 1)-ary notational system is carried by n cover pixels and, at most, only …