Objective Maternal exposure to antibiotics has been linked to the development of pediatric
asthma. However, the impact of the timing of exposure is unclear. We aimed to explore if the …

Allergic diseases are becoming a major healthcare issue in many developed nations, where
living environment and lifestyle are most predominantly distinct. Such differences include …

Microbial colonization of the gut early in life is crucial for the development of the immune and
nervous systems, as well as influencing metabolism and weight gain. While early life …

Abstract Introduction and Objective Given the high prevalence of antibiotic prescription
during pregnancy in France and previous studies suggesting an increased risk of infection in …

Global antibiotic use has risen 65% worldwide and 114% in low-and middle-income
countries between 2000 and 2015 [1]. During pregnancy, anywhere from 20% to over 40 …

INTRODUCTION: This study investigated the feasibility of a risk-based screening approach
combined with testing of Group B streptococcus (GBS) by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) …

Allergic asthma is a public health problem that affects human health and socioeconomic
development. Studies have found that the prevalence of asthma has significantly increased …

Introduction: Early-life antibiotic exposure is common and impacts the development of the
child's microbiome and immune system. Information on the impacts of early-life antibiotics …

Abstract Objectives The bacterium Listeria monocytogenes (Lm) is associated with adverse
pregnancy outcomes. Infection occurs through consumption of contaminated food that is …

Azithromycin is semi-synthetic macrolide derived from erythromycin used in the treatment of
community-acquired pneumonia, Shigella and upper respiratory infection in pregnant …